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  1. Apr 25, 2021 · This study used multiple streams framework to analyse the motivation of reform from 211 Project and 985 Project to the Double-first-class Plan in China. Results indicate that all the three streams (problem stream, policy stream, and political stream), opening of policy window and policy entrepreneurs’ effort played important roles in promoting the policy reform. However, different from ...

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  2. Feb 6, 2018 · The new government wants a new higher education strategy. In China, this is a convention — the 985 Project was proposed by President Jiang Zemin and the 2011 Plan by President Hu Jintao. It is not surprising that President Xi Jinping would propose something new, World-Class 2.0, focusing on world-class universities and disciplines with ...

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  4. The 211 Project and 985 Project (‘211’ and ‘985’), implemented since the 1990s, had been considered to be the two most important policies. However, in 2015, the promulgation of the Overall Plan for Promoting the Construction of World-class Universities and First-class Disciplines (Double-rst-class Plan in short) replaced the ‘211 ...

    • Liting Lin, Shutao Wang
    • 2021
  5. Dec 8, 2014 · China's 985 Project is among the earliest national initiatives to concentrate research funding to build world-class universities. Ten years after it was initiated, the project has enabled selected institutions to improve their research and competitiveness and narrow the gap between them and their counterpart institutions in the world.

    • Wang Qi
    • 2011
  6. Sep 1, 2011 · China's quest to have world-class universities has entered a new phase since 2015, with the 'Double World-Class Project' replacing the '985 Project' and the '211 Project' launched in the 1990s.

  7. a conscientious effort by the government to improve the research performance of China’s universities through a series of programs, the most important of which is the 985 Project. This paper considers the effects of the 985 Project on increasing the rate of publication in international journals by researchers at 24 universities.

  8. Apr 1, 2013 · The twenty-four 985 universities in this study can be categorized into three tiers on the basis of their inclusion into the 985 Project and their reputations as universities. Tier 1 is comprised of China's two elite universities, Beijing University and Tsinghua University, which both entered the 985 Project in 1999.

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