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  1. May 10, 2024 · Eleanor of Aquitaine (born c. 1122—died April 1, 1204, Fontevrault, Anjou, France) was the queen consort of both Louis VII of France (1137–52) and Henry II of England (1152–1204) and mother of Richard I (the Lionheart) and John of England. She was perhaps the most powerful woman in 12th-century Europe.

    • Régine Pernoud
    • From duchess to queen. During the 12th century, monarchies were gaining power and expanding across Europe as alliances formed and linked them together. Powerful aristocracies that fell within their kingdoms still held great influence and needed to be respected.
    • Queen of France. The wedding was celebrated in Bordeaux on July 25, 1137. Seven days later, Louis the Fat was dead, leaving the teenagers Louis and Eleanor to rule as king and queen.
    • Queen on a crusade. The Crusades were a series of European military expeditions to the Holy Land. Starting in 1095, the First Crusade aimed to recapture sites under the control of Islamic rulers.
    • Royal endings. A series of disastrous military decisions resulted in the failure of the Second Crusade. In 1149 Louis and Eleanor boarded ships to sail back to France in defeat.
  2. Apr 29, 2020 · Eleanor of Aquitaine was one of the most powerful women in medieval Europe. She was Queen of France and England, held influence over some of the most powerful Kings of the day, marched with a crusading army to the Holy Land and was mother to one of the most celebrated monarchs in English history. Shrewd, ambitious and ferociously clever, she ...

  3. Jun 20, 2020 · Eleanor of Aquitaine is considered to have been one of the wealthiest and most powerful women of medieval Europe during the 12 th century. For a start, Eleanor was Duchess of Aquitaine in her own right, which made her the most eligible bride on the continent at that time. Subsequently, she became the Queen of France, and then Queen of England.

    • Dhwty
    • Why is Eleanor of Aquitaine called the grandmother of Europe?1
    • Why is Eleanor of Aquitaine called the grandmother of Europe?2
    • Why is Eleanor of Aquitaine called the grandmother of Europe?3
    • Why is Eleanor of Aquitaine called the grandmother of Europe?4
    • Why is Eleanor of Aquitaine called the grandmother of Europe?5
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  5. Apr 18, 2024 · Eleanor and Henry had five sons and three daughters together. Her tireless diplomacy and the notable achievements of her children have given her the moniker the "grandmother of Europe." Indeed family feuds pitted her against her husband, and allied her with her sons who would serve as future kings of England. Much is said about Eleanor's sons.

  6. Feb 4, 2021 · Under Eleanor, Aquitaine gained a reputation throughout Europe as “The Court of Love,” due to the judgments of Eleanor, her daughters, and ladies would make about the intricacies of romantic love. The songs, poetry, and stories composed there would echo down the generations becoming part of European culture.

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