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  2. May 16, 2024 · MI5 was formed in 1909 under the leadership of Vernon Kell, then a captain in the British army, to identify and counteract German spies then working in Britain, which it did with great effect. Kell retired as a major general in 1924 and was later knighted but remained in charge of the agency until 1940.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Oct 1, 2020 · MI5 came into existence during the First World War, like most of the MI departments, it was the fifth branch of the Directorate of Military Intelligence of the War Office (the predecessor of today's Ministry of Defence).

    • Ian Molyneaux
  4. MI5 was founded as the Home Section of the Secret Service Bureau. It was part of the War Office (the predecessor of today’s Ministry of Defence) in the First World War, between 1916...

  5. Nov 1, 2009 · Why is that? Andrew: That's right. It's a comparatively sudden change. MI5 was founded exactly 100 years ago this month, solely as a counterespionage network.

  6. Formed in 1916, MI5 devoted itself to intelligence operations against the Germans in both world wars, and against Communists in the interwar and postwar periods. During the early Cold War, MI5 suffered a number of embarrassments involving Soviet moles in its midst.

  7. The history of MI5. MI5 has its origins in the Secret Service Bureau, founded in 1909 to control the UK’s intelligence activities. Originally split into naval and army sections, these branches rapidly came to focus on overseas and domestic security respectively.

  8. Feb 17, 2011 · MI5 established a secret detection centre at Ham Common in which suspects could be isolated and interrogated. The first agent to be recruited was the Welshman Arthur Owens who was arrested upon...

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