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  1. Jan 13, 2023 · Precision agricultural aviation technology includes the use of various technologies and tools, such as remote sensing, geographic information systems, precision navigation systems, variable spraying systems, and ground verification, to improve the effectiveness of the production.

  2. Precision agriculture technologies aerial applicators use include Global Positioning System (GPS) units, more effective nozzles and boom-lowering systems that position nozzles in less-disturbed air for improved application accuracy.

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  4. Apr 27, 2018 · For europe the night is defined in the standardized european rules of the air (SERA, VO (EU) 923-2012) in the following way: ‘night’ means the hours between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilight.

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    • 1953–57

    C.R. Nellie, an entomologist with the Ohio Department of Agriculture, came up with the idea of combating pests with an airplane. The concept was met with skepticism at first, but eventually a cooperative project was arranged to test Nellie’s idea from the Federal Aviation Experiment Station at McCook Field in Dayton, Ohio. An outbreak of a destruct...

    Huff-Daland Dusters Inc.—the forerunner to Delta Air Lines—is the first known aerial application business established. It does the first commercial dusting of crops with its own specially built aircraft, the Puffer.

    In the first use of aircraft for forestry seeding, aircraft were used in Honolulu, Hawaii, to seed mountainous forests that had been severely damaged by fire. Before and after World War II, planes used to spray crops were either civilian or military aircraft modified and equipped to apply liquid or dry materials. One of the most familiar was the op...

    Helicopters begin to be used for various forestry operations. Helicopters were used for baiting in reforestation efforts. Baiting involved spreading wheat seeds soaked with a rodenticide (pesticide designed to kill rodents) in recently planted forests to give the tree seeds the opportunity to germinate and grow. This ensures the planted trees estab...

    The first nighttime aerial application takes place in California when a Stearman is outfitted with two 450-watt lights.

    The first flight of the Ag-1, the first plane built specifically for agricultural aviation, takes place Dec. 1, 1950. It was built under the guidance of Fred Weick at the Texas A&M Aircraft Research Center. The Ag-1 had a 39-foot wingspan and was powered by a Continental E-225 engine. Typical operating speeds were 60 to 90 mph, but it could attain ...

    Aerial applications at night in the San Joaquin Valley of California expand in order to protect bees during applications of parathion. Bees were present during the few hours of working daylight when applications could be made. Equipping ag aircraft with lights and flying at night allowed applicators to protect the bees. Bee kills became almost none...

    Leland Snow, the godfather of the modern ag aircraft, begins designing his first ag airplane, the S-1. The 23-year-old Snow completed test flights with the S-1 in 1953. Snow flew the S-1 on dusting and spraying jobs in the Texas Rio Grande Valley and in Nicaragua until 1957. He followed up the S-1 with the models S-2A and S-2B, which were built whe...

    The Piper PA-18A Super Cub was introduced as a sub-model of the PA-18 Super Cub series of aircraft. The A stood for Agricultural and the model had been modified to allow a hopper. The original Super Cub from Piper Aircraft went into production in 1949. The Piper PA-18A Super Cub remains a popular aircraft to start new ag pilots in before moving the...

    Howard Piper of Piper Aircraft approaches Fred Weick to see if Weick and Texas A&M would be interested in developing a new agricultural aircraft sponsored by Piper. Weick agreed and eventually joined Piper Aircraft as chief engineer of its development center. He produced his most famous model, the Ag-3, at Piper. Weick had envisioned the Ag-3 as be...

  5. The efficient use of aviation night vision goggles not only enhances productive and cost-effective agricultural aircraft operations but also provides essential support for aerial firefighting, air force, and law enforcement activities.

  6. Mar 3, 2024 · The definition of night in aviation is a testament to the industry’s commitment to safety, precision, and regulatory clarity. It encapsulates the complex interplay between natural phenomena and human endeavor, offering a framework that navigates the twilight transition with scientific precision and operational pragmatism.

  7. Oct 11, 2005 · If you need to get night current to carry passengers, follow the definition of night as described in FAR 61.57 (b), which is the "period beginning one hour after sunset and ending one hour before sunrise."