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5 days ago · South America has a total area of about 6,878,000 square miles (17,814,000 square km), or roughly one-eighth of the land surface of Earth. Its greatest north-south extent is about 4,700 miles, from Point Gallinas , Colombia , to Cape Horn, while its greatest east-west extent is some 3,300 miles, from Cape Branco , Brazil, to Point Pariñas, Peru .
- The People
South America - Indigenous, Cultures, Diversity: Four main...
- Geologic History
South America - Geology, Plate Tectonics, Fossils: The...
- Lakes, Rivers, Wetlands
South America - Lakes, Rivers, Wetlands: Most of South...
- Iberians
South America - Iberians, Indigenous, Colonization: Until...
- Effects of Rapid Population Increase
South America - Population Growth, Migration, Poverty: Rapid...
- Cultural Life
South America - Culture, Diversity, Traditions: The rapid...
- The Argentinian Pampas
South America - Plains, Agriculture, Wildlife: The Pampas of...
- Forestry and Fishing
South America - Forestry, Fishing, Biodiversity: Although...
- Animal Life
South America - Wildlife, Ecosystems, Biodiversity: South...
- Plant Life
South America - Rainforest, Flora, Fauna: South America...
- The People
South America area in km 2 (mi 2) 1 Brazil: 48%: 8,510,346 (3,285,862) 2 Argentina: 16%: 2,796,427 (1,079,706) 3 Peru: 7%: 1,285,216 (496,224) 4 Colombia: 6%: 1,141,748 (440,831) 5 Bolivia: 6%: 1,098,581 (424,164) 6 Venezuela: 5%: 929,690 (358,960) 7 Chile: 4%: 756,102 (291,932) 8 Paraguay: 2%: 406,752 (157,048) 9 Ecuador: 1%: 257,215 (99,311 ...
- Geography of South America
- Landforms
- Largest Islands
- Climate
- Flora and Fauna
The topography of South America has been described to resemble a bowl - it has large mountains around its periphery and an interior that is relatively flat. The continent is mostly made up of lowlands, highlands, and the Andes mountain range, which is the longest mountain range in the world.
Andes Mountains The Andean Mountains, or Andes, stretch for nearly 7,000 km across the continent, from the top to the bottom. The mountain range passes through Venezuela, Ecuador, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, and Argentina. The tallest peak in the Andes is Aconcagua in Argentina, which measures 6,960.8 meters. It is the tallest mountain...
Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego Chile's Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego is the largest island in South America. It covers 18,530 square miles and has a population of over 100,000 people. Marajó The second largest of all South American islands is the island of Marajó, which is found in Brazil. Marajócovers 15,500 square miles. Bananal Island Bananal...
South America is home to a range of climate classifications, from equatorial to tundra. In the north of the continent, near Colombia and Venezuela, weather conditions are generally wet and humid. The same thing goes for areas close to the Equator, including the Amazon Rainforest. Trade winds regulate temperatures in the northeast of the continent, ...
South America is extremely biodiverse, with numerous unique species of flora and fauna. Some of the most well-known animals that are unique to South America include the world's largest rodent, the capybara, the world's largest flying bird, the Andean condor, and one of the world's largest butterflies, the blur morpho. Five South American countries ...
South America has a land area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi), or almost 3.5 percent of the Earth's surface. South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America).
- 17,840,000 km²
- 420,458,044
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- UTC -2:00 (Brazil) to UTC -5:00 (Ecuador)
South America has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi). Its population as of 2021 [update] has been estimated at more than 434 million. [1] [2] South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America).
The geography of South America contains many diverse regions and climates. Geographically, South America is generally considered a continent forming the southern portion of the landmass of the Americas, south and east of the Colombia–Panama border by most authorities, or south and east of the Panama Canal by some.
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List of South American countries by Area. Total area, land area and water area of 14 South American countries/territories by the World Factbook. Data tables and maps.
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