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4 days ago · Learn how human beings developed from now-extinct primates, and explore the fossil evidence and models of human evolution. Find out when and where humans evolved, and how they are related to other apes and hominins.
- The FOSSIL Evidence
Human evolution - Fossils, Species, Adaptations: By 3.5...
- Miocene, Bipedalism, Adaptations
Human evolution - Miocene, Bipedalism, Adaptations: It is...
- Homo Sapiens
Homo sapiens, the species to which all modern human beings...
- Russell Howard Tuttle
Russell H. Tuttle is an active Professor of Anthropology,...
- Neanderthal
Neanderthal, (Homo neanderthalensis, Homo sapiens...
- Hominin Habitats
Human evolution - Hominin, Habitats, Adaptations: The...
- Language, Culture, Lifeways
Human evolution - Language, Culture, Lifeways: The origin...
- Reduction in Tooth Size
Summarize This Article Reduction in tooth size. The combined...
- The FOSSIL Evidence
- The First Humans
- Early Humans, Neanderthals, Denisovans Mixed It Up
- Human Evolution Was Messy
- Early Human Ancestors Shared Skills
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
First things first: A “human” is anyone who belongs to the genus Homo(Latin for “man”). Scientists still don’t know exactly when or how the first humans evolved, but they’ve identified a few of the oldest ones. One of the earliest known humans is Homo habilis, or “handy man,” who lived about 2.4 million to 1.4 million years ago in Eastern and South...
After the superarchaic humans came the archaic ones: Neanderthals, Denisovans and other human groups that no longer exist. Archaeologists have known about Neanderthals, or Homo neanderthalensis, since the 19th century, but only discovered Denisovans in 2008 (the group is so new it doesn’t have a scientific name yet). Since then, researchers have di...
Scientists are still figuring out when all this inter-group mating took place. Modern humans may have mated with Neanderthals after migrating out of Africa and into Europe and Asia around 70,000 years ago. Apparently, this was no one-night stand—research suggeststhere were multiple encounters between Neanderthals and modern humans. Less is known ab...
Human groups that encountered each other probably swapped more than just genes, too. Neanderthals living in modern-day France roughly 50,000 years ago knew how to start a fire, according to a 2018 Nature paperon which Sorensen was the lead author. Fire-starting is a key skill that different human groups could have passed along to each other—possibl...
Learn how humans evolved from ancient ancestors like Homo habilis and Neanderthals, and how they mated with Denisovans and modern humans. Discover the latest research on human origins, DNA, and cultural exchange.
- Becky Little
Jan 3, 2024 · Learn how humans evolved from apelike ancestors over six million years, and how scientists study the fossil and archeological evidence of early human species. Explore the process of evolution, the similarities and differences between humans and other primates, and the origins of modern humans.
Human evolution is the evolutionary process within the history of primates that led to the emergence of Homo sapiens as a distinct species of the hominid family that includes all the great apes.
- Brian Handwerk
- 550,000 to 750,000 Years Ago: The Beginning of the Homo sapiens Lineage. Genes, rather than fossils, can help us chart the migrations, movements and evolution of our own species—and those we descended from or interbred with over the ages.
- 300,000 Years Ago: Fossils Found of Oldest Homo sapiens. As the physical remains of actual ancient people, fossils tell us most about what they were like in life.
- 300,000 Years Ago: Artifacts Show a Revolution in Tools. Our ancestors used stone tools as long as 3.3 million years ago and by 1.75 million years ago they’d adopted the Acheulean culture, a suite of chunky handaxes and other cutting implements that remained in vogue for nearly 1.5 million years.
- 100,000 to 210,000 Years Ago: Fossils Show Homo sapiens Lived Outside of Africa. Many genetic analyses tracing our roots back to Africa make it clear that Homo sapiens originated on that continent.
How did humans evolve? About six million years ago in Africa, the chimpanzee lineage and our own split. What happened to us after that split? The hominid lineage did not march in a straight line to Homo sapiens. Instead, the early hominid lineage gave rise to many other (now extinct) hominids.
Jan 3, 2024 · Modern humans evolved a unique combination of physical and behavioral characteristics, many of which other early human species also possessed, though not to the same degree. The complex brains of modern humans enabled them to interact with each other and with their surroundings in new and different ways.
