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  1. Aug 18, 2022 · We're tracking where taxpayer money has gone in the ongoing bailout of the financial system. Our database accounts for both the broader $700 billion bill and the separate bailout of Fannie...

    • Bank of America

      Bank of America was among the eight large U.S. banks (nine...

    • General Motors

      On 12/9/2013, Treasury sold shares of GM common stock,...

    • JPMorgan Chase

      JPMorgan Chase - Bailout List: Banks, Auto Companies, and...

    • Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson
    • Federal Reserve Chair Ben Bernanke
    • N.Y. Fed Chair Timothy Geithner
    • Lehman Brothers CEO Richard Fuld
    • Morgan Stanley CEO John Mack
    • Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein
    • JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon
    • Bank of America CEO Ken Lewis
    • President of S&P Kathleen Corbet
    • President George W. Bush

    During the last year of the Bush administration, Henry "Hank" Paulson had a significant impact on economic policy. He was CEO at Goldman Sachs before his stint at the Treasury Department, which started in 2006. One of his famous decisions as secretary was to let Lehman Brothers fail, precipitating a stock market drop of nearly five percent. In his ...

    At the helm of the country's leading monetary policy-making body during the financial crisis, Bernanke was the face of quantitative easing. This policy involved reducing interest rates and injecting more money into the economy to encourage banks to lend and consumers to spend. While many politicians and economists were worried quantitative easing w...

    When Lehman collapsed, Geithner was in charge of the most powerful branch of the Federal Reserve. A few months later, he became Treasury Secretary under President Barack Obama. On one hand, Wall Street decried him as someone who over-regulated. On the other hand, progressive activists viewed him as a tool of the banks. During his time at Treasury, ...

    As the last CEO of Lehman Brothers, Richard "Dick" Fuld's name was synonymous with the financial crisis. He steered Lehman into subprime mortgages and made the investment bank one of the leaders in packaging the debt into bonds that were then sold to investors. While other banks were bailed out, Lehman was allowed to fail despite Fuld's pleas to po...

    After Lehman Brothers collapsed, Mack feared Morgan Stanley would be next, and he fought with Paulson, Bernanke, and Geithner to secure a bailout while trying to get financing from investors in Japan and China. In the end, he stood up to the policymakers, and Morgan Stanley was allowed to become a banking holding company, opening the way for increa...

    Another investment bank that participated in packaging toxic mortgage debt into securities, Goldman Sachs, led by Lloyd Blankfein, was allowed to convert to a banking holding company and received $10 billion in government funds, which it eventually repaid. In 2009, Blankfein even apologized for the firm's role in the meltdown. Blankfein is one of t...

    Under the leadership of Dimon, JPMorgan bought Bear Stearns and Washington Mutual in an attempt to stem the rising tide of economic instability. JPMorgan Chase took millions from the Fed's TARP program. However, in later years Dimon insisted that the company didn't need it, and they only agreed to move forward under duress from policymakers. Like B...

    Shortly after claiming Bank of America wasn't interested in major acquisitions, Lewis presided over its crisis-era takeovers of Countrywide Financial and Merrill Lynch. In the following months, Lewis was transformed from one of the saviors of the crisis—even receiving Banker of the Year in 2008—into one of its villains. Bank of America almost buckl...

    While other rating agencies followed similar practices to Standard & Poor's in the run-up to the crisis, Corbet was the most high-profile of the agency leaders. Time Magazine named herone of the top 25 people to blame for the financial crisis. Critics contend that Standard & Poor's had a conflict of interest in taking payment from companies to rate...

    It's debatable how much power a president has over the economy and the markets. However, the fact that Bush was president during the lead-up to the financial crisis and the Great Recession makes him a major player. The tax cuts and deficit spending favored by his administration didn't help the country's situation. There is a case to be made, though...

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  3. Jul 14, 2015 · They made money by selling short on the financial catastrophe they had created. JP Morgan was fined $296.9 million and Goldman Sachs was fined $550 million for actions

  4. Goldman bought $16bn of deposits from GE Capital, picking up an additional source of funding as General Electric unwound its finance arm in the wake of the financial crisis 2016

  5. financial crisis of 2007–08, severe contraction of liquidity in global financial markets that originated in the United States as a result of the collapse of the U.S. housing market. It threatened to destroy the international financial system; caused the failure (or near-failure) of several major.

  6. Sep 18, 2023 · Years after the subprime meltdown, Goldman Sachs is a robust multi-billion-dollar company instead of a historical footnote. Here's why.

  7. Sep 27, 2018 · In September 2008, Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate invested $5 billion in Goldman Sachs in response to Goldman’s need to raise capital in the early days of the financial crisis.