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  2. Oct 21, 2017 · The Supreme Courts at Madras and Bombay was established by King George – III on 26 December 1800 and on 8 December 1823 respectively. The India High Courts Act 1861 was enacted to create High Courts for various provinces and abolished Supreme Courts at Calcutta, Madras and Bombay and also the Sadar Adalats in Presidency towns.

  3. The Supreme Court of India ( IAST: Bhārat Kā Sarvochch Nyāyālaya भारत का सर्वोच्च न्यायालय) is the supreme judicial authority and the highest court of the Republic of India. It is the final court of appeal for all civil and criminal cases in India. It also has the power of judicial review.

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  5. Mar 21, 2016 · On 26th December,1800 King George III issued a Charter which established the Supreme Court at Madras. This court came into existence on 4th September, 1801. However, in Bombay, the Recorder’s Court functioned till 1824.

  6. The Madras High Court was formed by merging the Supreme Court of Judicature at Madras, and the Sadr Diwani Adalat. The Court was required to decide cases in accordance with justice, equity and good conscience. The earliest judges included Holloway, Innes, and Morgan. The first Indian to sit on the High Court was Justice T. Muthuswamy Iyer.

  7. The Supreme Courts at Madras and Bombay was established by King George – III on 26 December 1800 and on 8 December 1823 respectively. The Company Courts were the Mofussil Courts and the Diwani Adalats. This created many problems as the jurisdictions of the Company Courts and the Supreme Court were not clearly demarcated.

  8. The Supreme Court came into existence on 26 January 1950 with the coming into force of the Constitution. The Supreme Court initially functioned from the old Parliament House till it moved to the present building located on Tilak Marg, New Delhi in 1958. On 28 January 1950, two days after India became a Sovereign Democratic Republic, the Supreme ...

  9. Aug 28, 2022 · Supreme Courts in Bombay and Madras. The Supreme Courts at Madras and Bombay were established by King George III in 1800 and 1823 respectively. Earlier, Madras and Bombay had a recorder’s court whose judicial function was similar to that of the Supreme Court of Calcutta.

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