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The foreign relations of the State of Palestine have been conducted since the establishment of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) in 1964. [1] Since the Oslo Accords, it seeks to obtain universal recognition for the State of Palestine on the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.
May 28, 2024 · Officially, the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) represents Palestinians worldwide at international fora, while the Palestinian Authority (PA), a newer institution led by a PLO...
- Introduction
- What Is The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict About?
- What Are U.S. Interests in The Dispute?
- How Has The U.S. Been Involved in The Conflict?
- What Is The U.S. Position on Palestinian Statehood?
- What Is The U.S. Position on Jerusalem?
- What Is The U.S. Position on Israeli Settlements?
- How Much U.S. Aid Goes to Israelis and Palestinians?
- What Are The Prospects For A Resolution to The Conflict?
Israelis and Palestinians have clashed over claims to the Holy Land for decades, a conflict that has long been one of the world’s most intractable. Although the United States is a strong supporter of Israel, it has traditionally tried to advance a diplomatic solution that would reconcile the competing claims of the two parties. Multiple U.S. admini...
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is rooted in a century-long territorial dispute over the Holy Land, a Middle Eastern region with great religious and historical significanceto Christians, Jews, and Muslims. Increasing numbers of Jews began moving to Ottoman Palestine—a predominately Arab region—following the 1896 publication of Theodor Herzl’s The ...
The Middle East has long been of central importance to the United States as successive administrations pursued a broad set of interrelated goalsincluding securing vital energy resources, staving off Soviet and Iranian influence, ensuring the survival and security of Israel and Arab allies, countering terrorism, promoting democracy, and reducing ref...
The United States has been a central player in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict for more than half a century. It became involved shortly after World War II, joining the United Kingdom in a 1946 inquiry[PDF] that recommended one hundred thousand Holocaust survivors relocate to Palestine, which would be neither a Jewish nor an Arab state. The United ...
Biden has reaffirmed U.S. support for a two-state solution, calling for separate Israeli and Palestinian states with borders resembling those that existed before the 1967 war; this territory includes the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, and parts of East Jerusalem. The Clinton Parameters provided the outlines for the establishment of a Palestinian state ...
When the UN General Assembly voted to divide British-controlled Palestine into separate Arab and Jewish states in 1947, it set aside the city of Jerusalem as a corpus separatum, or separate body, recognizing its shared religious significance for Christians, Jews, and Muslims. However, newly independent Israel established its seat of government in t...
Shortly after the 1967 war, Israel began building settlements in some of the territories it had seized. Settlement construction began under Labor party governments seeking to strengthen defense in parts of the West Bank that had seen heavy fighting during the Arab-Israeli wars, but it increased rapidly as some settlers viewed the land as their reli...
The United States has long been Israel’s ally and its leading security collaborator because the United States supports the existence of a Jewish state. During the Cold War, many U.S. defense strategists saw Israel as the best partner in the fight against Soviet influence in the Middle East, and it later proved to be a strong contributor to U.S. cou...
The outlook for Israeli-Palestinian negotiations is bleak, with divisions between the two sides further aggravated by the Abraham Accords, the 2021 Israel-Hamas conflict , and the escalation in violence that began in 2022, the deadliest yearfor Israelis and West Bank Palestinians since the second intifada ended in 2005. Furthermore, it is highly un...
Background. On 22 November 1974, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3236 recognised the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination, national independence and sovereignty in Palestine. It also recognised the PLO as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, and accorded it observer status in the United Nations.
4 days ago · The Israeli-Palestinian conflict dates back to the end of the nineteenth century, primarily as a conflict over territory. Learn about the origins of this conflict and track the latest...
Mar 19, 2024 · Several wars involving Israel have claimed the lives of tens of thousands of people. And Israel has ramped up settlement building in East Jerusalem and the rest of the West Bank. Palestinians have been divided between the PLO in the West Bank and Hamas in the Gaza Strip for close to two decades.
May 28, 2024 · So the key debate behind the scenes is about when these holdout countries should recognise a Palestinian state: when formal peace talks begin between Israelis and Palestinians, when Israel and...
