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What is a cavaquinho instrument?
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There are several forms of cavaquinho used in different regions and for different styles of music. Separate varieties are named for Portugal, Braga ( braguinha ), Minho ( minhoto ), Lisbon, Madeira, Brazil, and Cape Verde; other forms are the braguinha, ‘ cavacolele ’, cavaco, machete, and ukulele .
If you’re interested in learning about different types of string instruments, the cavaquinho is a perfect choice to start exploring. It’s a small instrument from Brazil that’s part of the guitar family and consists of four metal or wire strings. A Look at the Cavaquinho
- Cuíca. Up first is the Cuíca, a type of friction drum that produces a very distinctive high-pitched sound. The body of this drum is made either of metal or synthetic material.
- Bandolim. The Brazilian Bandolim evolved from the mandolin. The Portuguese colonizers are responsible for introducing this instrument to the country. The man considered a master of this instrument was Jacob do Bandolim.
- Pandeiro. Another percussion instrument on our list is the Pandeiro, a round-hand drum. Think of a tambourine. However, Pandeiro has a crisper tone due to the cupped metal jingles attached to the sidewall.
- Alfaia. Yet another percussion instrument is the Alfaia, a wooden drum made of animal skin loosened using ropes placed on the body of the instrument. It measures between 16 and 22 inches in diameter.
Sep 11, 2020 · There are currently two types of cavaquinhos in mainland Portugal, which correspond to many other areas: the Minho type and the Lisbon type. It is undoubtedly fundamentally in Minho that the cavaquinho appears today as a typically popular species, linked to the essential forms of music characteristic of this province.
Jul 16, 2023 · When it comes to the question of the cavaquinho vs ukulele, although the cavaquinho and the ukulele are from the same family and have the same number of strings, they are very different instruments. Understanding the key differences between these two instruments will help musicians make the choice on which one speaks to them most fluently.
Jul 6, 2022 · How It’s Played. The cavaquinho has four strings that are made from steel, gut, or nylon. Traditionally, it is strummed either with your fingers or using a plectrum or pick. Types of Cavaquinhos. There are several types of cavaquinhos that vary based on their geographical location. Venezuelan Cuatro. Source: Wilfredorrh via flickr.
The Cavaco has a body shape with curves similar to a guitar and uses metal strings. But curiously, only uses four strings like a Cuatro or a Ukulele. The traditional Cavaco is built with between 17 to 19 frets, allowing for a wide range of notes and chords for playing traditional songs.
