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  2. Aug 23, 2005 · The interactions of particles too small to observe is a compelling way to account for perceptible changes in the natural world. Even Aristotle—often cast as the arch-enemy of atomism—allowed that there might be a lower limit to the quantity of matter that could instantiate certain properties.

  3. Aristotle believed that matter was not made up of tiny particles called atoms, but rather of the four elements. He believed that these elements could be observed on their own, but all substances would also be made up of varying levels of all four elements to take on their unique composition.

  4. Most of what is known about the atomic philosophy of the early Greeks comes from Aristotles attacks on it and from a long poem, De rerum natura (“On the Nature of Things”), which Latin poet and philosopher Titus Lucretius Carus (c. 95–55 bce) wrote to popularize its ideas.

  5. History of atomic theory. The current theoretical model of the atom involves a dense nucleus surrounded by a probabilistic "cloud" of electrons. Atomic theory is the scientific theory that matter is composed of particles called atoms. The definition of the word "atom" has changed over the years in response to scientific discoveries.

  6. Jun 30, 2005 · That source was the theory of natural minima which had its roots in Aristotle and that was transformed into a detailed atomic theory mainly applicable to chemical change. Aristotle (On Generation and Corruption, Bk 1, Ch 10) clearly identified what we would refer to as chemical change as a special category presenting problems peculiar to it. It ...

  7. Aug 23, 2005 · Atomists formulated views on ethics, theology, political philosophy and epistemology consistent with this physical system. This powerful and consistent materialism, somewhat modified from its original form by Epicurus, was regarded by Aristotle as a chief competitor to teleological natural philosophy.

  8. Jan 21, 2020 · Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) wrote that the idea of indivisible bodies came in response to the teaching of another Pre-Socratic philosopher, Parmenides, who said that the very fact of change implies that something that is not either really is or comes into being from nothing.

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