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  1. Turkish War of Independence. Boundaries in 1920. In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII). It was relatively short, yet featured many social, political ...

  2. Timeline. June 28, 1919: The treaty of Versailles is Signed The Treaty of Versailles ends World War One and imposes heavy reparations payments on Germany. November 1920: The First Meeting of the League of Nations The Assembly of the League of Nations meets for the first time in Geneva, Switzerland. The US is notably absent, the Senate having ...

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  4. Brief Overview. With the end of World War I, the old international system was torn down, Europe was reorganized, and a new world was born. The European nations that had fought in the Great War emerged economically and socially crippled. Economic depression prevailed in Europe for much of the inter-war period, and debtor nations found it ...

  5. History of Europe - Interwar Years, WWI, WWII: Woodrow Wilson’s vision of a general association of nations took shape in the League of Nations, founded in 1920. Its basic constitution was the Covenant—Wilson’s word, chosen, as he said, “because I am an old Presbyterian.” The Covenant was embodied in the Versailles and other peace treaties. The League’s institutions, established in ...

  6. Oct 5, 2023 · The interwar period was the span of time that elapsed between the end of World War I (1914-1918) and the beginning of World War II (1939-1945). The period was characterized by a disillusionment of most social sectors with the idea of progress promoted by liberalism and parliamentary institutions, especially in Europe, following the horrors of ...

  7. Perusing the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended the war in June 1919, he stood up from the table and declared that it wasn’t a peace at all, but a mere “twenty year’s armistice.”. Signing of the German surrender in Reims, American Headquarters. From left to right: Major Wilhelm Oxenius (Colonel General Jodl's ...

  8. The interwar period began with the Paris Peace Conference and the Treaty of Versailles, which formally ended World War I — the “ Great War ”— in 1919. The war destroyed the Westphalian System under which elites of government colluded to channel the fate of Europe ’ s empires and colonial subjects. The Treaty of Versailles humiliated ...

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