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Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area
- North Rhine-Westphalia features 30 of the 81 German municipalities with over 100,000 inhabitants, including Cologne (over 1 million), the state capital Düsseldorf (630.000), Dortmund and Essen (about 590,000 inhabitants each) and other cities predominantly located in the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area, the largest urban area in Germany and the fourth-largest on the European continent.
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Apart from the city-states, it is also the most densely populated state in Germany. Covering an area of 34,084 square kilometres (13,160 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest German state by size.
Area Population Population Density; Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany: 706.8 km²: 533,716: 1,955 / mi²: Bielefeld: 258.9 km²: 333,030: 3,331 / mi²: Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany: 145.7 km²: 358,765: 6,376 / mi²: Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany: 141 km²: 310,383: 5,699 / mi²: Borken: 1,421 km²: 373,458: 680.7 ...
- 34,112.4 km²
- 8,552,677 (48.6%)
- 9,041,551 (51.4%)
- 17.6 million
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Ruhr valley became very densely populated and the single most heavily industrialized area in the world. North Rhine–Westphalia. In 1946 the province of Westphalia, together with Lippe, was incorporated in the Land of North Rhine–Westphalia.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 18, 2024 · North Rhine–Westphalia is Germany’s most populous state, and it has many medium-sized and large cities, especially in the Rhine-Ruhr area, which is one of the largest conurbations in Europe. Among them are Aachen , Bochum , Bonn , Cologne , Dortmund , Duisburg , Düsseldorf , Essen , Münster , Solingen , and Wuppertal .
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
It consists of two historically independent parts: Nordrhein, the urbanized area across the river Rhine in the southwest, and Westfalen in the northeast, which is quite diverse as it includes both the heavily industrialized and densely populated Ruhr Valley and the very green Teutoburg Forest.
Biggest cities in North Rhine-Westphalia. Perhaps unsurprisingly for Germany’s most densely-populated state, North Rhine-Westphalia features 30 of the 81 German cities with more than 100.000 inhabitants. Among them are: Düsseldorf
The federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) covers an area of more than 34 000 km2 in the western part of Germany and has a population of approximately 18 million (1). Of the 16 federal states (Länder) in Germany, NRW is the most densely populated with more than 500 inhabitants/ km2 (2).
