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- DictionaryStrep throat/ˌstrep ˈTHrōt/
noun
- 1. a sore throat with fever caused by streptococcal infection. North American
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May 16, 2024 · Strep throat is a bacterial infection of the throat and tonsils that can cause fever, pain, and swelling. Learn how to prevent, diagnose, and treat it with antibiotics and home remedies.
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•Overview
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•Complications
Signs and symptoms of strep throat can include:
•Throat pain that usually comes on quickly
•Painful swallowing
•Red and swollen tonsils, sometimes with white patches or streaks of pus
•Tiny red spots on the area at the back of the roof of the mouth (soft or hard palate)
•Swollen, tender lymph nodes in your neck
Call your doctor if you or your child has any of these signs and symptoms:
•A sore throat accompanied by tender, swollen lymph glands
•A sore throat that lasts longer than 48 hours
•A fever
•A sore throat accompanied by a rash
•Problems breathing or swallowing
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Strep throat is caused by infection with a bacterium known as Streptococcus pyogenes, also called group A streptococcus.
Streptococcal bacteria are contagious. They can spread through droplets when someone with the infection coughs or sneezes, or through shared food or drinks. You can also pick up the bacteria from a doorknob or other surface and transfer them to your nose, mouth or eyes.
Several factors can increase your risk of strep throat infection:
•Young age. Strep throat occurs most commonly in children.
Spread of infection
Strep bacteria may spread, causing infection in:
Inflammatory reactions
Strep infection may lead to inflammatory illnesses, including:
To prevent strep infection:
•Wash your hands. Proper hand-washing is the best way to prevent all kinds of infections. That's why it's important to wash your own hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Teach your children how to wash their hands properly using soap and water or to use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if there is no soap and water available.
•Cover your mouth. Teach your children to cover their mouths with an elbow or tissue when they cough or sneeze.
•Don't share personal items. Don't share drinking glasses or eating utensils. Wash dishes in hot, soapy water or in a dishwasher.
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By Mayo Clinic Staff
•Know the signs of strep throat in children
Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes sore and scratchy throat, fever, swollen tonsils and lymph nodes, and sometimes rash or rashes. It can be treated with antibiotics and prevented by hand-washing and covering coughs and sneezes.
Jan 29, 2023 · Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes sore throat, fever, swollen tonsils and neck glands, and can lead to complications if untreated. Learn the symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment of strep throat and how to prevent it.
Feb 6, 2023 · Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes inflammation and pain in the throat. Learn how to recognize the symptoms, prevent the spread, and treat it with antibiotics or home remedies.
- Valencia Higuera
Strep throat is a bacterial infection in your throat and tonsils that causes severe sore throat and fever. Learn how to prevent, diagnose and treat strep throat with antibiotics and home remedies.
Nov 30, 2022 · Strep throat is a bacterial infection that causes sore throat, fever, swollen tonsils and sometimes rash. Learn how to recognize the signs, get tested and treated, and prevent complications and spread of strep throat.
Nov 20, 2023 · Strep throat is a contagious infection caused by group A strep bacteria that affects the throat and tonsils. It can cause sore throat, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and other symptoms. Learn how to diagnose, treat, and prevent strep throat.
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