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Premier order of the French republic
- Legion of Honour, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality.
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The National Order of the Legion of Honour (French: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur [ɔʁdʁ nɑsjɔnal də la leʒjɔ̃ dɔnœʁ]), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour (Ordre royal de la Légion d'honneur), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil.
Apr 12, 2024 · Legion of Honour, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- What is it? The Legion of Honor is the highest French decoration and one of the most famous in the world. For two centuries, it has been presented on behalf of the Head of State to reward the most deserving citizens in all fields of activity.
- What is its purpose? As an honor, the Legion of Honor does not include any actual material or financial benefit. However, it is an invaluable source of pride for the recipients and their families and an example of civic service made public.
- Who is eligible? Any French citizen with no criminal record, who has demonstrated outstanding merits in the service of the nation, in a military or a civilian capacity.
- How many have received it? The Legion of Honor has 79,000 members. On average, 2000 French and 300 foreigners are decorated each year.
Its three founding principles are the hallmark of the vitality of the Legion of Honor: 1. Rewarding individual merit. The Order of the Legion of Honor rewards people who have carried out actions of great value, forged by their own merits.
The order has three ranks —Knight, Officer and Commander— and two titles —Grand Officer and Grand Cross. Around 2 000 individuals are awarded the insignia every year. There are four cohorts every year : two civilian and two military. The average age at induction is 58 for a civilian.
Jun 22, 2023 · Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Richard S. Rheem, 1959.123.2. The Salon Doré was designed during the reign of Louis XVI in France. It was first installed at the Hôtel de la Trémoille in Paris, but has since moved locations at least six times. It found a home at the Legion of Honor in 1959.
Nov 12, 2021 · The Legion of Honour, officially the National Order of the Legion of Honour, or Légion d’honneur in French, is France’s highest order of merit. The order is awarded to those that excel in their field, be it military, agriculture, industry, science, art, or sport.
