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      • Epidemiology of fever of unknown origin (FUO) varies based on etiology of fever, age group, geography, environmental exposure, and immune/HIV status. In developing countries, an infectious etiology of FUO is most prevalent whereas, in developed countries, FUO is likely due to non-infectious inflammatory disease.
      www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK532265
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  2. Sep 16, 2016 · Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO), also known as fever of unknown origin (FUO), is a grouping of many unrelated medical conditions that share the feature of persistent unexplained fever despite basic investigation.

    • Robyn W Beresford, Iain B Gosbell, Iain B Gosbell
    • 2016
  3. When investigating a patient with pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO), consider possible aetiologies in each of the following four broad categories: infective, inflammatory, neoplastic and miscellaneous. Address each in turn. Pyrexia of unknown origin is a diagnostic challenge and early involvement of specialists is important.

    • Cristina Fernandez, Nicholas Beeching
    • 10.7861/clinmedicine.18-2-170
    • 2018
    • Clin Med (Lond). 2018 Apr; 18(2): 170-174.
  4. Sep 28, 2021 · Pyrexia or fever of unknown origin is defined as prolonged fever in an immunocompetent patient that has an unknown cause despite standard investigations. Infections, non-infectious inflammatory diseases, malignancy and other diseases can all cause pyrexia of unknown origin.

    • Catharina M. Mulders-Manders, Catharina M. Mulders-Manders, Rishi Raj Banerjee, Rishi Raj Banerjee
    • 2021
  5. Oct 15, 2010 · Classic adult pyrexia of unknown origin is fever of 38.3°C or greater for at least 3 weeks with no identified cause after three days of hospital evaluation or three outpatient visits. Common causes are infections, neoplasms, and connective tissue disorders.

    • George M Varghese, Paul Trowbridge, Tom Doherty
    • 2010
  6. Sep 16, 2016 · Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO) is a syndrome that has long tested the skills of physicians to achieve a diagnosis in affected patients. By definition, patients included in this syndrome will be more difficult to diagnose as they have already resisted classification during baseline investigations.

    • Robyn W Beresford, Iain B Gosbell, Iain B Gosbell
    • 2016
  7. In this article we review the possible aetiologies of PUO and present a systematic clinical approach to investigation and management of patients, recommending potential second-line investigations when the aetiology is unclear. Keywords: diagnosis; fever; fever of unknown origin; pyrexia; pyrexia of unknown origin.

  8. www.medicinejournal.co.uk › article › S1357-3039(21Pyrexia of unknown origin

    In addition to PUO, inflammation of unknown origin (IUO) has been described as a clinical syndrome, in which a prolonged inflammatory clinical course is observed without continuous or intermittent fever. There is a significant overlap between PUO and IUO in terms of aetiology, management and utility of.

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