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  1. The Middle East. is a geographical region that, to many people in the United States, refers to the Arabian Peninsula and lands bordering the easternmost part of the Mediterranean Sea, the northernmost part of the Red Sea, and the Persian Gulf. Countries that reside in this definition of the Middle East include: Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Iran ...

  2. 1 day ago · Middle East. Middle East, the lands around the southern and eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, encompassing at least the Arabian Peninsula and, by some definitions, Iran, North Africa, and sometimes beyond. The central part of this general area was formerly called the Near East, a name given to it by some of the first modern Western ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • What Is The Middle East and What Countries Are Part of It?
    • Geography of The Middle East
    • History of The Middle East
    • Demographics of The Middle East
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    The Middle East is a geographical and cultural region located primarily in western Asia, but also in parts of northern Africa and southeastern Europe. The western border of the Middle East is defined by the Mediterranean Sea, where Israel, Lebanon, and Syria rest opposite from Greece and Italy in Europe. Egypt in Africa also borders the Mediterrane...

    The majority of the Middle East region is characterized by a warm desert climate. Weather in this climate is very high during the summer and can reach dangerous levels, with parts of Iraq and Iran having recorded feel-like temperatures of over 160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees Celsius). Average temperatures during the summer usually rest at around...

    The Middle East is often referred to as the “Cradle of Civilization,” and a brief look at the region’s history clearly explains why this is true. This part of the world, and particularly the Mesopotamia region around the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, is home to many of humanity’s earliest accomplishments. Neolithic humans here made their first trans...

    Stretching the definition of the Middle East to include its widest borders as per the parameters outlined earlier, the population of the region rests at around 690 million people. The most populous countries in the Middle East include Pakistan (~193 million), Egypt (~90.6 million), Iran (~79 million), and Turkey (~78.7 million), while the least pop...

    • John Moen
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Middle_EastMiddle East - Wikipedia

    Middle East map of Köppen climate classification. The Middle East (term originally coined in English [see § Terminology ] [note 1]) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage as a replacement of the term Near East (as opposed to the Far East ...

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    • The fertile crescent, the cradle of civilization. World History: Patterns of Interaction. If this area wasn't the birthplace of human civilization, it was at least a birthplace of human civilization.
    • How ancient Phoenicians spread from Lebanon across the Mediterranean. Philip's Atlas of World History.
    • How the Middle East gave Europe religion, three times. The Concise Atlas of World History. The Middle East actually gave Europe religion four times, including Islam, but this map shows the first three.
    • When Mohammed's Caliphate conquered the Middle East. Mohammad Adil. In the early 7th century AD in present-day Saudi Arabia, the Prophet Mohammed founded Islam, which his followers considered a community as well as a religion.
  5. Oct 3, 2020 · Sometimes, the definition of Middle East is extended to include the concept of the "Greater Middle East" that includes Afghanistan, the Comoros, Djibouti, Maghreb, Pakistan, Sudan, and Somalia. Middle East includes countries that share common factors like ethnic groups, geographic features, religious beliefs, and political history.

  6. Mar 16, 2021 · Located in the central part of the range is Mount Dena, which rises to an elevation of 4,409 m and is the highest point in the Zagros Mountain range. Diptarka Ghosh March 16 2021 in Geography. The Middle East is a region encompassing parts of Europe and Asia. It is characterized by desert terrain and mountains, and it experiences an arid climate.

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