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John McLean (March 11, 1785 – April 4, 1861) was an American jurist and politician who served in the United States Congress, as U.S. Postmaster General, and as a justice of the Ohio and U.S. Supreme Courts.
Mar 31, 2024 · John McLean (born March 11, 1785, Morris county, N.J., U.S.—died April 4, 1861, Cincinnati, Ohio) was a cabinet member and U.S. Supreme Court justice (1829–61) whose most famous opinion was his dissent in the Dred Scott decision (1857).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Justice John McLean joined the U.S. Supreme Court on March 12, 1829, replacing Justice Robert Trimble. McLean was born on March 11, 1785 in northern New Jersey. However, his family moved west and eventually settled in Ohio, where he was admitted to the bar in 1807.
John McLean stands out as a singular figure in American legal history. He was appointed to the United States Supreme Court by President Andrew Jackson in 1829 and served until his death in 1861, as the Union, which he loved so dearly, collapsed into the Civil War.
May 18, 2018 · The American politician and judge John McLean (1785-1861) was perhaps the most politically conscious justice in the history of the U.S. Supreme Court. John McLean was born in Morris County, N.J., on March 11, 1785, to Fergus McLean, a Scotch-Irish Presbyterian weaver turned farmer, and Sophia Blackford McLean.
At this time, McLean also returned to Ohio, where he operated a printing office and began publishing the Lebanon Western Star newspaper, a pro-Jeffersonian weekly journal. He ultimately left the paper to devote his work to law full-time.
While serving on that court, McLean assiduously cultivated political favor, first with james monroe and john quincy adams, and, when the latter began to falter, with Jackson. His efforts paid off, first in 1822 with an appointment as Commissioner of the General Land Office, then in 1823 as Postmaster General, where his brilliant administrative ...
