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The presiding officer of the United States Senate is the person who presides over the United States Senate and is charged with maintaining order and decorum, recognizing members to speak, and interpreting the Senate's rules, practices, and precedents. Senate presiding officer is a role, not an actual office.
Listed below are the current leadership and officers for the 118th Congress. Also available on Senate.gov are historical essays on and lists of Senate leadership and Senate officers . Constitutionally Mandated Officers. About the Offices of the Vice President and President Pro Tempore.
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Who presides in the Senate?
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What is a Senate presiding officer?
Like the vice president, the president pro tempore does not normally preside over the Senate, but typically delegates the responsibility of presiding to a majority-party senator who presides over the Senate, usually in blocks of one hour on a rotating basis.
The Constitution names the vice president of the United States as the president of the Senate. In addition to serving as presiding officer, the vice president has the sole power to break a tie vote in the Senate and formally presides over the receiving and counting of electoral ballots cast in presidential elections.
The Senate is presided over by the Vice President of the United States, who as “president of the Senate,” is allowed to vote on legislation in the event of a tie vote. Along with its own exclusive powers, the Senate shares many of the same constitutional powers granted to the House of Representatives.
The president pro tempore, or "president for a time," is elected by the Senate and is, by custom, the senior member of the majority party. [2] [3] The Constitution provides for a president pro tempore to preside over the Senate in the absence of the vice president.
About the President Pro Tempore | Historical Overview. The Constitution provides for two officers to preside over the Senate: the vice president and a president pro tempore. The vice president of the United States is designated as the president of the Senate.
