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Murphy
- Murphy had been Mayor of Detroit where he earned a reputation as “Champion of the Common Man” and an advocate for social justice. Murphy was also the first High Commissioner at the start on the Philippine Commonwealth (1935). He later become Governor of the State of Michigan and a Supreme Court Justice.
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First holder. Frank Murphy. Final holder. Paul V. McNutt. Abolished. July 4, 1946. Succession. U.S Ambassador to the Philippines. High Commissioner to the Philippines Paul V. McNutt (left) makes a point to Secretary of War Harry H. Woodring during an official visit to Washington in 1938.
The Governor-General became the High Commissioner of the Philippines with Frank Murphy, the last governor-general, as the first high commissioner. The High Commissioner exercised no executive power but rather represented the colonial power, the United States Government, in the Philippines.
No.PortraitNameTenure Start(53)Mariano Fernández de Folgueras Acting ...September 16, 1821October 30, 182254Juan Antonio MartínezOctober 30, 1822October 14, 182555October 14, 1825December 23, 183056Pasqual Enrile y Alcedo (1772–1836)December 23, 1830March 1, 1835McNutt became the first United States ambassador to the Philippines after Philippine independence in 1946. The high commissioner to the Philippines was the personal representative of the president of the United States to the Commonwealth of the Philippines during the period 1935–1946.
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The Philippines was a United States territory from 13 August 1898 until Philippine independencewas internationally recognized on 4 July 1946. The office was first created by the Philippine Organic Act of 1902, section 8 and re-authorized on its subsequent replacements—the Jones Law of 1916 (known as the Philippine Autonomy Act) section 20, and the ...
The procedures for appointment of the resident commissioners were ambiguous and a source of friction. Under the Philippine Organic Act of 1902, the two resident commissioners were to be elected by the Philippine Legislature, with each chamber (the entirely-appointed, American-majority Philippine Commission and the fully-elected and all-Filipino Phi...
Representatives of the United States to the Philippines:Among the Very-Important-Persons who arrived in the first days of July was General MacArthur, who flew from Tokyo. Representing the US government was High Commissioner McNutt, now destined to be the first US Ambassador to the Republic of the Philippines.
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Under Commonwealth Act No. 607 the Commission was organized with 39 staff members, including three Commissioners, namely: Pedro Concepcion, Chairman; Jose Abreau and Rufino Luna. The Constitutional amendment creating the Commission on Elections was finally approved on December 2, 1940. Comelec's first official seal.
social justice. Murphy was also the first High Commissioner at the start on the Philippine Commonwealth (1935). He later become Governor of the State of Michigan and a Supreme Court Justice. • 1936 – 1937 J. Weldon Jones (Democrat) Became acting High Commissioner pending the outcome of Murphy’s run for Governor of Michigan.