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  1. The Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci (left) and the Chinese mathematician Xu Guangqi (right) published the first Chinese edition of Euclid's Elements (Jīhé yuánběn 幾何原本) in 1607. Proof of the Pythagorean theorem in Byrne 's The Elements of Euclid and published in colored version in 1847.

  2. Euclid, coloured woodcut, 1584. His Elements, a treatise on geometry and mathematics, is one of the most influential books ever written. Euclid compiled his Elements from a number of works of earlier men. Among these were Hippocrates of Chios (flourished c. 440 bce ), not to be confused with the physician Hippocrates of Cos (c. 460–375 bce ).

  3. Apr 8, 2024 · Euclid, the most prominent mathematician of Greco-Roman antiquity, best known for his geometry book, the Elements. It is sometimes said that, other than the Bible, the Elements is the most translated, published, and studied of all the books produced in the Western world.

  4. Oct 23, 2015 · Euclid of Alexandria (lived c. 300 BCE) systematized ancient Greek and Near Eastern mathematics and geometry. He wrote The Elements, the most widely used mathematics and geometry textbook in history. Older books sometimes confuse him with Euclid of Megara. Modern economics has been called "a series of footnotes to Adam Smith ," who was the ...

  5. Euclid’s Elements is by far the most famous mathematical work of classical antiquity, and also has the distinction of being the world’s oldest continuously used mathematical textbook. Little is known about the author, beyond the fact that he lived in Alexandria around 300 BCE. The main subjects of the work are geometry, proportion, and

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  7. Renditions of the Elements of Euclid In ancient times, commentaries were written by Heron of Alexandria (flourished 62 ce ), Pappus of Alexandria (flourished c. 320 ce ), Proclus , and Simplicius of Cilicia (flourished c. 530 ce ).

  8. Alexandria, Egypt. Summary. Euclid was a Greek mathematician best known for his treatise on geometry: The Elements. This influenced the development of Western mathematics for more than 2000 years. View six larger pictures. Biography.

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