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  1. The emperor who renounced Christianity.Julian (Flavius Claudius Iulianus) “the Apostate,” Roman Emperor, lived AD 331 or 332 to 363. Born and educated in Constantinople as a Christian, after a precarious childhood he devoted himself to literature and philosophy and became a pagan, studying in various Greek cities. In 355 his cousin Emperor Constantius called him from Athens to the court at ...

  2. Julian (Flavius Claudius Julianus, 331 — 26 June 363 sometimes Julian II) was known in Christian tradition as Julian the apostate, or Julian the Philosopher. He was Roman emperor from 360 to 363. [1] He is known for having favored Neoplatonic Hellenism over Christianity. [2] [3]

  3. ; Ammianus (20.8.13 [=Zonar., 13.10.18]) may preserve actual fragments of the letter which Julian sent to Constantius on this issue; for a fuller discussion of Julian's letter to Constantius, see Michael DiMaio, "The Antiochene Connection: Zonaras, Ammianus Marcellinus, and John of Antioch on the Reigns of the Emperors Constantius II and Julian ...

  4. The Cambridge Ancient History - December 1997. THE EARLY YEARS. Despite Julian's success in convincing himself that the gods had set him on an imperial mission against the Christian dynasty of Constantine, his assumption of empire on the news of Constantius' death in November 361 could scarcely have been predicted by the young boy who survived the massacre of his relatives in 337.

  5. Sep 22, 2021 · Emperor Julian's army invaded the Sassanian Empire in 363 A.D. This was the last major invasion of Persia by Rome. Julian prepared meticulously for the invasion of the Sassanian realms. He re-organized the legions of the East and turned them into formidable fighting units. Julian also brought with him experienced legionnaires from the west.

  6. May 14, 2018 · JULIAN THE APOSTATE. Roman Emperor (361 – 363); b. c. 331; d. June 26,363. He was the son of Julius Constantius, the half brother of Constantine the Great. His mother Basilina died shortly after his birth in 331; his father perished in 337 in the slaughter that brought into power the illegitimate branch of Constantine's descendants.

  7. A period coin bears a bust of Emperor Julian. The Persians Strike Rome. As Rome’s military position crumbled along the Persian frontier, Constantius II asked for half of Julian’s Gaullish forces to be transferred to the east. The emperor’s order had actually bypassed Julian and gone directly to his commanders.