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Escherichia. Escherichia är ett släkte av gramnegativa, icke sporbildande, fakultativt anaeroba och stavformiga bakterier i familjen Enterobacteriaceae. [ 1] De flesta av släktets bakterier är ofarliga, men Escherichia coli, som är en vanlig bakterie orsakar många vanliga infektioner som till exempel urinvägsinfektion.
Escherichia coli (veľmi často len skrátene E. coli) je druh baktérie z rodu Escherichia (lat. Escherichia) z čeľade Enterobacteriaceae . Je to fakultatívne anaeróbna gramnegatívna bičíkatá tyčinkovitá baktéria žijúca v hrubom čreve teplokrvných živočíchov. Je jedným z najdôležitejších zástupcov črevnej mikroflóry a ...
Escherichia coli O121 is a pathogenic serotype of Escherichia coli, [1] associated with Shiga toxin, intestinal bleeding, and hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS). [2] HUS, if left untreated, can lead to kidney failure. [citation needed]
Shiga toxins are a family of related toxins with two major groups, Stx1 and Stx2, expressed by genes considered to be part of the genome of lambdoid prophages. [1] The toxins are named after Kiyoshi Shiga, who first described the bacterial origin of dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae. [2] Shiga-like toxin ( SLT) is a historical term for ...
Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli ("เอสเชอริเชีย โคไล" [1] หรือ / ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ /) หรือเรียกโดยย่อว่า E. coli (อี. โคไล) ถูกค้นพบโดยกุมารแพทย์ชาวเยอรมัน-ออสเตรีย ...
Jan 17, 2021 · Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a gram-negative bacillus known to be a part of normal intestinal flora but can also be the cause of intestinal and extraintestinal illness in humans. There are hundreds of identified E. coli strains, resulting in a spectrum of disease from mild, self-limited gastroenteritis to renal failure and septic shock. Its virulence lends to E. coli’s ability to evade host ...
Escherichia coli. Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli ( EIEC) is a type of pathogenic bacteria whose infection causes a syndrome that is identical to shigellosis, with profuse diarrhea and high fever. EIEC are highly invasive, and they use adhesin proteins to bind to and enter intestinal cells. They produce no toxins, but severely damage the ...
