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4 days ago · To the ancient Greeks, Cynicism (capitalized) was a school of philosophy and social criticism founded by a man named Antisthenes. Followers of Cynicism often rejected the material comforts and social practices of the world around them, preferring to live as simply and as virtuously as possible. Because these Cynics often refused to bathe and ...
2 days ago · Department of Philosophy. The University of Pittsburgh has one of the best philosophy departments in the country, one with a long tradition of fine teaching. A major in philosophy provides excellent preparation for such professions as law, medicine, and business. The conceptual sophistication imparted by training in philosophy is invaluable in ...
4 days ago · Chinese philosophy includes ideas about existence embraced by millions of people from China and other nations, some for thousands of years. The systems of Taoism, Zen Buddhism, and Confucianism are among the primary schools of Chinese philosophy. Writers and thinkers such as Lao Tse, Sun Tzu, and Confucius himself contributed to the culture of ...
5 days ago · In natural law theory, the emphasis on reason makes morality independent of. religion and belief in God. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A categorical imperative tells us, Kant believes that every action implies, The difference between hypothetical and categorical imperatives is that and more.
1 day ago · Karma ( / ˈkɑːrmə /, from Sanskrit: कर्म, IPA: [ˈkɐɾmɐ] ⓘ; Pali: kamma) is an ancient Indian concept that refers to an action, work, or deed, and its effect or consequences. [1] In Indian religions, the term more specifically refers to a principle of cause and effect, often descriptively called the principle of karma, wherein ...
5 days ago · monism: 1 n the doctrine that reality consists of a single basic substance or element Antonyms: pluralism the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements Type of: doctrine , ism , philosophical system , philosophy , school of thought a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school
1 day ago · Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), a German philosopher who defined the Enlightenment as "the liberation from self-imposed immaturity" and argued that reason was the foundation of morality and knowledge. Kant‘s "Critique of Pure Reason" (1781) and other works had a lasting impact on Western philosophy and the development of modern ethics.
