Search results
French Algeria. French Algeria ( French: Alger to 1839, then Algérie afterwards; [1] unofficially Algérie française, [2] [3] Arabic: الجزائر المستعمرة ), also known as Colonial Algeria, was the time during which France colonized Algeria. French rule began in 1830 after the invasion of Algiers and lasted until the end of the ...
Algeria - Nationalism, Revolution, Independence: Algerian nationalism developed out of the efforts of three different groups. The first consisted of Algerians who had gained access to French education and earned their living in the French sector. Often called assimilationists, they pursued gradualist, reformist tactics, shunned illegal actions, and were prepared to consider permanent union ...
Nov 12, 2023 · The “colonial civilizing mission” triumphed as a key term in the politics of 1848, at home in the metropole and abroad in the colony. The Second Republic famously ended French colonial slavery. But at the same time, it fatefully cemented the French hold over Algeria by making the colony a part of French national territory.
The Organisation armée secrète ( OAS, "Secret Army Organisation") was a far-right [1] [2] [3] French dissident paramilitary and terrorist organisation during the Algerian War. The OAS carried out terrorist attacks, including bombings and assassinations, in an attempt to prevent Algeria's independence from French colonial rule.
Aug 25, 2022 · Algerian authorities say 1.5 million people were killed in the war, whereas many French historians put the number of those killed at half a million. The majority of those killed were Algerian.
Jun 4, 2023 · The skulls of 24 Algerian fighters who were decapitated spent decades in a French museum, and were formally repatriated in July 2020Image: picture-alliance/AP Photo/T. Doudou Reviewing the past is ...
Instead, the French administration in 1944 instituted a reform package, based on the 1936 Viollette Plan, that granted full French citizenship only to certain categories of "meritorious" Algerian Muslims, who numbered about 60,000. In April 1945 the French had arrested the Algerian nationalist leader Messali Hadj.
