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  1. Nov 14, 2023 · Lone Star tick. The Lone Star tick is mainly found in the Southern and Eastern U.S. Its scientific name is Amblyomma americanum. The Lone Star tick can spread: Ehrlichiosis due to Ehrlichiosis chaffeensis and Ehrlichiosis ewingii. Heartland virus disease. Southern tick-associated rash illness (STARI). Bourbon virus disease.

  2. What are the subtypes of Lyme disease? There are different types of Borrelia in each continent resulting in various forms of Lyme disease in North America and Europe. In North America, the infection is due to the subspecies B. burgdorferi sensu stricto and most often presents as: Erythema migrans (also called erythema chronica migrans) Lyme ...

  3. Apr 23, 2020 · 3. Borrelia garinii. garinii is responsible for Lyme disease in Eurasia. Until recently, these were the three primary species of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato recognized by scientists. However, at least 18 distinct classifications of Lyme-causing bacteria have since been discovered. Below are some of the additional species of Lyme disease ...

  4. Jul 1, 2022 · In 1977, Dr. Allen Steere and Yale colleagues identified and named the 51 clusters Lyme arthritis.”. In 1979, the name was changed to “Lyme disease,” when Steere and colleague Dr. Steven Malawista discovered additional symptoms linked to the disease such as possible neurological problems and severe fatigue.

  5. May 8, 2024 · Lyme disease, or Lyme borreliosis, is the most commonly transmitted tick-borne infection in the United States and among the most frequently diagnosed tick-borne infections worldwide. Lyme disease is divided into 3 stages: early localized, early disseminated, and late. The early localized disease is distinguished by the red ring-like expanding rash of Erythema migrans at the site of a recent ...

  6. May 15, 2024 · The antibiotics most commonly used to treat Lyme disease include doxycycline, amoxicillin, or cefuroxime axetil. Early diagnosis and proper antibiotic treatment of Lyme disease can help prevent more severe disease. The antibiotic used and the length of treatment depends on many factors, including: Patient symptoms. Age. Allergies.

  7. Stage 1: Early localized Lyme disease. Fever, often accompanied by mild, flulike symptoms, can be a sign of Lyme disease. Getty Images. Timing: Within days or up to one month after a tick bite. Common symptoms include: Rash, known as an erythema migrans (EM) rash. The rash often has a bullseye or target-like shape.

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