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  1. The Austro-Prussian War was a war fought in 1866 between the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia. Each side was helped by many allies in the German Confederation. Prussia had also allied with the Kingdom of Italy. This connected the conflict to the Third Independence War of Italian unification. The Austro-Prussian War was part of the rivalry between Austria and Prussia. It ended with ...

  2. Jul 21, 2020 · From June 15-16, 1866, Prussia started the invasion of the Austrian-allied states of Hanover, Saxony, and Hesse. On June 20, 1866, Italy declared war on Austria. On June 26, 1866, three Prussian forces marched to fight in Bohemia. The Army of Elbe and First Army gained minor victories that further mobilized them.

  3. The reign of the next landgrave, William IX. (1785–1821), was an important epoch in the history of Hesse-Cassel. Ascending the throne in 1785, he took part in the war against France a few years later, but in 1795 peace was arranged by the treaty of Basel. For the loss in 1801 of his possessions on the left bank of the Rhine he was in 1803 ...

  4. Jun 13, 2011 · Remember that Hesse-Cassel was annexed by Prussia in 1866. Norman Martin , 25 July 2000 The landgraves of the Hesse-Kassel branch flew the same flag [as the Hesse-Darmstadt royal family ] with just the shield, but with a golden border and the lion doing without the sword.

  5. Hesse-Kassel-Rotenburg: Leopoldina of Liechtenstein 1 September 1771 Felsberg two children: Between 1806 and 1813 the Landgraviate was annexed to the Kingdom of Westphalia. Rotenburg briefly annexed to the Kingdom of Westphalia (1806-1813) William I: 3 June 1743: 1785–1807 1813–1821: 27 February 1821: Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel Electorate ...

  6. The present county was disputed between various principalities (Hesse, Mainz, Paderborn, Cologne and Braunschweig) in the early Middle Ages; later it became part of Hesse and Hesse-Kassel. This state was annexed by Prussia in 1866 . The modern federal state of Hesse was founded after 1945. This state reformed its districts in the 1970s.

  7. An inhabitant of Hesse is called a Hessian (German: Hesse (masculine) or Hessin (feminine). Hesse -Kassel was elevated to the rank of an Electorate in 1803, but this remained without effect as the Holy Roman Empire was disbanded in 1806. The territory was annexed by the Kingdom of Westphalia in 1806, but restored to the Elector in 1813.

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