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  1. The history of Portugal can be traced from circa 400,001 years ago, when the region of present-day Portugal was inhabited by Homo heidelbergensis. The Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula , which lasted almost two centuries, led to the establishment of the provinces of Lusitania in the south and Gallaecia in the north of what is now Portugal.

  2. May 18, 2024 · Spain did not colonize Brazil because of the Treaty of Tordesillas. This treaty, signed in 1494, divided the newly discovered territories outside of Europe between Spain and Portugal. Brazil fell under the Portuguese sphere of influence, allowing Portugal to establish colonies in the region.

  3. Cuba wanted freedom from Spain for several reasons. Political, economic, and cultural differences were all factors. Firstly, Spain had high taxes on Cuba, which caused inflation and stopped Cuba from trading with other countries. Secondly, Cubans had no political representation and no voting rights.

  4. The subject of an independent Finland was first mentioned in the 18th century, when present-day Finland was still part of Sweden. On 18 March 1742, during the Russian occupation in the Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743) , Empress Elizabeth of Russia issued a proclamation in the Finnish language to the Finnish people asking them to create a Finland ...

  5. Thus, in the first half of the 8th century, a new society developed in Muslim Spain. The Arabs were the ruling element; a distinction was made between baladiyyūn (i.e., Arabs who had entered Spain in 712 under Mūsā) and Syrians (who arrived in 740 under Balj ibn Bishr). Below them in status were the Imazighen, who made up the majority of the ...

  6. May 19, 2018 · The Republic of Costa Rica gained independence on September 15, 1821, as a result of the Mexican War of Independence that lasted from 1810 until 1821. Costa Rica never fought for independence, but Guatemala declared the independence of all countries in Central America in 1821. However, Costa Rica was already an autonomous Spanish province after ...

  7. Spain would not let them grow their own crops - had to buy from Spain. Mexico thought Spanish laws were unfair. Why was Father Hidalgo killed. Spanish governments killed him for helping Mexicans becoming independent. When did Mexico become independent from Spain. 1821 - Texas was part of Mexico during the revolution.

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