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  1. Nov 20, 2021 · An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. In chemistry, this involves the gain or loss of electrons. In chemistry, the definition of an ion is an electrically charged atom or molecule. This means the atom or molecule has an unequal number of protons and electrons.

  2. chem.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Introductory_Chemistry3.2: Ions - Chemistry LibreTexts

    Aug 13, 2022 · Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations. Most metals become cations when they make ionic compounds.

  3. Ion Definition. An ion is an atom or molecule with either a positive or negative electrical charge. An ion has a charge because the number of protons does not equal the number of electrons; to find the number of protons and electrons, check out this article.

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