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  1. Dec 14, 2021 · The Arctic Ocean is the smallest of the world's five oceans (after the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and the Southern Ocean). The Northwest Passage (US and Canada) and Northern Sea Route (Norway and Russia) are two important seasonal waterways. In recent years the polar ice pack has receded in the summer allowing for increased ...

  2. Arctic - Ocean, Climate, Wildlife: It is a comment on the unimportance of the North Pole as an incentive to exploration that hardly any of the real exploration of the Arctic Ocean can be credited to the pole seekers. The great exception is Nansen, whose work in the Fram stood alone until the 1930s, but, although Nansen made a bid to reach the pole, his primary aim was rather to study the ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ArcticArctic - Wikipedia

    The Arctic region is a unique area among Earth's ecosystems. The cultures in the region and the Arctic indigenous peoples have adapted to its cold and extreme conditions. Life in the Arctic includes zooplankton and phytoplankton, fish and marine mammals, birds, land animals, plants and human societies. [3]

  4. Your Ocean: Arctic Ocean. Arctic Ocean North Atlantic Tropical Atlantic South Atlantic Southern Ocean North Pacific Tropical Pacific South Pacific Indian Ocean.

  5. Topography of the ocean floor. From the late 19th century, when the Norwegian explorer Fridtjof Nansen first discovered an ocean in the central Arctic, until the middle of the 20th century, it was believed that the Arctic Ocean was a single large basin. Explorations after 1950 revealed the true complex nature of the ocean floor.

  6. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest of the world's five ocean basins. A polar bear walks on the frozen surface of the Arctic Ocean. The freezing environment provides a home for a diverse range of creatures. With an area of about 6.1 million square miles, the Arctic Ocean is about 1.5 times as big as the United States.

  7. The Arctic is one of the most stark and beautiful places on Earth. Vast expanses of pack ice cover deep ocean composing the planet's largest and least fragmented inhabited region. Home to an array of species—from polar bears to whales—the Arctic faces threats from oil and gas development and a ...

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