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- DictionaryDe·ox·y·ri·bo·nu·cle·ic ac·id/dēˌäksēˌrībōno͞oˈklēik ˈasid/
noun
- 1. see DNA
4 days ago · Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical that contains genetic information and instructions for protein synthesis. It is found in most cells of every organism. DNA is a key part of reproduction in which genetic heredity occurs through the passing down of DNA from parent or parents to offspring.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
23 hours ago · To refresh high school biology, DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule made up of four bases, A, G, C, and T for short. Different combinations of these four bases form the living blueprint that defines us all, from the tiniest microbe to the largest whale.
2 days ago · cDNA (short for copy DNA; also called complementary DNA) is synthetic DNA that has been transcribed from a specific mRNA through a reaction using the enzyme reverse transcriptase. While DNA is composed of both coding and non-coding sequences, cDNA contains only coding sequences. Scientists often synthesize and use cDNA as a tool in gene cloning ...
2 days ago · For this reason, the name was modified to its present name - nucleic acid. What Are Nucleic Acids? Nuclei acids are large biomolecules or biopolymers that are vital to all living organisms. The many examples of nucleic acids including RNA (ribonucleic acid) and DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) are composed of monomers called nucleotides.
5 days ago · Rosalind Elsie Franklin (25 July 1920 – 16 April 1958) [1] was a British chemist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was central to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), RNA (ribonucleic acid), viruses, coal, and graphite. [2] Although her works on coal and viruses were appreciated in her lifetime ...
4 days ago · Biology Chapter 4 - Genetics, Variation and Selection Structures Of Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine And Uracil. (B) Nucleic Acids Are Polynucleotides Structure and Function of Deoxyribonucleic Acid DNA : This is a molecule that stores and preserves the hereditary information of all organisms.
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1 day ago · In genomics, transcription relates to the process of making a ribonucleic acid (RNA) copy from a gene’s deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Usually, RNA is single-stranded, although some RNA viruses are double-stranded.