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- DictionaryCiv·il law/ˌsivəl ˈlô/
noun
- 1. the system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community rather than criminal, military, or religious affairs.
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Nov 19, 2014 · Civil law is a body of rules that defines and protects the private rights of citizens, offers legal remedies that may be sought in a dispute, and covers areas of law such as contracts, torts, property and family law.
Civil law, as a legal system, refers to a popular way of structuring legal systems around broad codes and detailed statutes that determines the rights and obligations of individuals, without any emphasis on the role of precedent, courts, judges, and juries as in common law countries.
Jan 12, 2020 · Civil law focuses on the legal code and asks judges to act as fact finders, deciding whether a party violated that code. Common law focuses on jurisprudence, asking judges to interpret laws and respect decisions from previous and higher courts.
civil law. noun. often capitalized C&L. 1. : Roman law especially as set forth in the Justinian code. 2. : the body of private law developed from Roman law and used in Louisiana and in many countries outside the English-speaking world. 3. : the law established by a nation or state for its own jurisdiction. 4. : the law of civil or private rights.
A primarily legislative system, yet leaving room for the judiciary to adjust rules to social change and new needs, by way of interpretation and creative jurisprudence. Some salient features of the civil law: Clear expression of rights and duties, so that remedies are self-evident.
Law instituted by a specific nation or state for its own jurisdiction. A body of law that governs private rights, contrasting with laws that regulate criminal matters. How to use "civil law" in a sentence. In the matter of inheritances, civil law has specific regulations that provide guidance.
Civil law is a legal system originating in Italy and France that has been adopted in large parts of the world. Modern civil law stems mainly from the Napoleonic Code of the early 19th century, and it is a continuation of ancient Roman law. Its core principles are codified into a referable system, which serves as the primary source of law.
the part of the legal system that deals with people's relationships, property, and business agreements, rather than with criminal activity: US shareholders are suing the company under civil law for deliberately misleading investors. a legal system based on ancient Roman law, which is used in many countries.
Civil law definition: the body of laws of a state or nation regulating ordinary private matters, as distinct from laws regulating criminal, political, or military matters.. See examples of CIVIL LAW used in a sentence.
the part of the legal system that deals with people's relationships, property, and business agreements, rather than with criminal activity: US shareholders are suing the company under civil law for deliberately misleading investors. a legal system based on ancient Roman law, which is used in many countries.
