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Aug 11, 2023 · Entamoeba coli is a type of protozoan parasite that primarily resides in the large intestine of humans. Unlike its pathogenic counterpart, Entamoeba histolytica, Entamoeba coli does not invade the intestinal tissues or cause severe illness. It is primarily acquired through the ingestion of food or water contaminated with the parasite.
Aug 23, 2023 · Mature Entamoeba coli Cyst. This trichrome-stained photomicrograph depicts a mature Entamoeba coli cyst containing five clearly visible nuclei and what may have been a sixth nucleus, which was outside the focal plane and, therefore, out of focus. The cyst also contained a visible chromatoid body.
Aug 23, 2023 · Entamoeba coli is one of many non-pathogenic protozoa found in humans. It is transmitted through fecal-oral contact, and the mature cyst can be found in contaminated water. Typically, these protozoa inhabit the large intestinal tract and can be identified in diagnostic stool specimens.
Cysts are 10–35 μm in diameter. Immature cysts typically have a large glycogen vacuole and two nuclei. Mature cysts have eight nuclei, with hypernucleate forms having 16 or more nuclei. The presence of an Entamoeba cyst in human stool with more than four nuclei is pathognomonic for E. coli ( Ash and Orihel, 2007 ).
Cysts and trophozoites are passed in feces . Cysts are typically found in formed stool, whereas trophozoites are typically found in diarrheal stool. Infection with Entamoeba histolytica (and E.dispar) occurs via ingestion of mature cysts from fecally contaminated food, water, or hands.
Key Points. Amebiasis is infection with Entamoeba histolytica. It is acquired by fecal-oral transmission. Infection is commonly asymptomatic, but symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to severe dysentery may occur. Extraintestinal infections include liver abscesses. Diagnosis is by identifying E. histolytica.
Entamoeba coli. . Endolimax nana. . Iodamoeba butschlii. . Blastocystis hominis. E. histolytica is pathogenic. Other Entamoeba is typically not pathogenic, but may cause diagnostic confusion with E. histolytica. E. histolytica exists as trophozoites or cysts.
