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  1. When Capitán Martín Cortés de Monroy was born on 10 November 1455, in Medellín, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain, his father, Martín Cortés El viejo, was 31 and his mother, María Monroy, was 19. He had at least 2 sons and 2 daughters with Catalina Pizarro y Altamirano.

    • Male
    • Catalina Pizarro y Altamirano
  2. Apr 27, 2022 · February 1527 (71-72) Medellín, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. Immediate Family: Son of Martín Cortés, El Viejo and NN Monroy. Husband of Catalina Pizarro Altamirano. Father of Hernán Cortés, I Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca; Ines Cortés and Maria Cortés.

    • Medellin, Extremadura
    • Catalina Pizarro Altamirano
    • Extremadura
  3. Born in Medellín, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain on 1450 to Rodrigo Hernandez Perez De Monray, 19 GGF and Maria Cortes de la CUEVA. Martin Cortes de Monroy, 18 GGF married Catalina Pizarro Altamirano and had 3 children. He passed away on Feb 1528 in Medellín, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain.

    • Male
  4. Feb 3, 2024 · Explore genealogy for Martín Cortés de Monroy born abt. 1449 Pueblo de Medellín, Provincia de Extremadura, Reino de Castilla y León, España including ancestors + descendants + 1 photos + more in the free family tree community.

    • Male
    • Catalina Pizarro Altamirano
    • Major Figures
    • Major Battles
    • Key Elements of Warcraft
    • The Impact of The Conquest of The Americas

    Hernán Cortés

    Hernán Cortés (ca. 1484–1547) led the conquest of Mexico, which resulted in the defeat of the Aztec empire and the establishment of Spanish rule on the American mainland.

    Pedro de Alvarado

    The Spanish conquistador Pedro de Alvarado (1485–1541) participated in the Spanish conquest of Mexico and led the conquest of Guatemala. During the former, his actions brought about a series of events culminating in the battle known as La Noche Triste.

    La Malinche

    Also known as Malinali, Malintzin, and Doña Marina, La Malinche (c. 1505–1530 or 1551) served as an interpreter for the Spanish conquest of Mexico led by Hernán Cortés. After the defeat of the Aztecs, she became Cortés’s lover and bore him a son.

    La Noche Triste, July 1, 1520

    La Noche Tristeoccurred when the Spaniards and Tlascalan allies of Hernán Cortés escaped from their besieged quarters in the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan with heavy loss of life.

    The Battle of Otumba, July 1520

    The Aztecs’ failure to defeat the Spanish and Tlascalan forces led by Hernán Cortés at the battle of Otumba in July 1520 paved the way for the siege of Tenochtitlan that brought down the Aztec empire.

    The Siege of Tenochtitlan, 1520–1521

    Led by the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés, the final campaign against the Aztecs ended with the siege of Tenochtitlan. When the city fell to the devastating blows of warfare and smallpox, the Aztec empire came to an end.

    Warhorses

    Because of their speed, size, and ability to be trained, horses have had many uses for military operations throughout history. These tasks have included carrying supplies, pulling chariots, and providing mounted soldiers with a movable weapons platform.

    Arquebuses and Other Matchlock Guns

    The matchlock was the first ignition device to allow the shooter to use both hands to steady the gun. Prior to the invention of the matchlock, firearms were ignited by means of a match stick, which had to be held in one hand while the other steadied the gun.

    Most immediately, the Spanish invasion resulted in the destruction of two major American empires, the Aztec and Inca, and it took a devastating toll on neighboring people. Warfare, disease, and forced acculturation and conversion exterminated or transformed indigenous cultures. The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries witnessed a flood of immigratio...

  5. When Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, I Marqués del Valle de Oaxaca was born in December 1485, in Medellín, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain, his father, Capitán Martín Cortés de Monroy, was 30 and his mother, Catalina Pizarro y Altamirano, was 20.

  6. Nov 2, 2023 · Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, the celebrated Spanish conquistador who orchestrated the fall of the Aztec Empire and claimed extensive territories in what is now mainland Mexico for the king of Castile, was born into a family that wielded a modest yet significant legacy.

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