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Jun 2, 2012 · Learn the various meanings and uses of the word fly as a verb, noun, and adjective. Find synonyms, examples, phrases, and word history of fly.
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- Physical Description and Appearance
- Distribution
- What Kinds of Habitats Do They Live in
- How Long Do They Live
- What Do They Eat
- Behavior
- Adaptations
- How Do They Reproduce and Mate
- Interesting Facts
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Size: Their size varies depending on thespecies. Adult houseflies, for example, are 0.24-0.28 in (6-7 mm) long whileblowflies measure 0.3-0.4 in (8-10 mm). The largest fly species in the world isGauromydas heros, measuring up to 2.8in (7 cm). Body: They have a small, streamlined bodywith three segments – the head, thorax, and abdomen. Head: Their h...
Flies arefound in all the continents except for Antarctica. It is estimated that about19,000 fly species exist in Europe while 20,000 species live in the sub-SaharanAfrica, eastern and southern parts of the Arabian Peninsula, southwesternPakistan, southern Iran, and Madagascar. About 22,000 fly species are found in NorthAmerica, 23,000 in eastern I...
Flies arefound almost anywhere, with the larvae commonly inhabiting damp places. Flypopulations are typically the largest in humid areas.
Flies aremostly short-lived, and their lifespan varies depending on the species. Onaverage, larger fly species, including houseflies, live for about 20-30 dayswhile adult female mosquitos have a life expectancy of 42-56 days.
Flies areomnivores that feed on fruits, vegetables, meat, plant and animal secretions,and decaying organic material. Their diet also includes grass, nectar fromflowers, and other insects. Horseflies, deerflies, and mosquitos feed on theblood of other animals.
Fliesare generally attracted to food and rotting organic materials. Species likefruit flies and houseflies invade homes and restaurants, laying eggs in spoiledfood and animal wastes.Theyundergo complete metamorphosis, with larvae emerging from eggs and developinginto pupae, which then transform into adult flies.Fliesusually fly on a straight path, making swift changes in direction and thenflying again in a straight line. These directional changes, termed as saccades,are achieved within 50 milliseconds.Theylive and fly near the ground, although some flies like the Oscinella aredispersed by winds over vast distances and at heights of up to 2000 ft.Thehindwings of flies, modified into halteres, allow them to perform differentmaneuvers during flight while helping them in balancing and guiding themselves.Theyhave specialized chemoreceptors in their antennae, maxillae, pharynx, labium,feet, and wing margins for detecting smell and taste. The mechanoreceptors, onthe other hand, are used for respondin...Manyfly species like the hoverfly and fruit flies have developed mimeticresemblances for protecting themselves against predators. Hoverflies imitatebees and wasps while the fruit flies resemble spi...Specialsensory structures in certain blood-sucking species like horse flies and deerflies help in detecting infrared emissions and then move toward the target.Matingstarts when a male fly approaches the female, after which he jumps towards herand mounts her. The female pushes her tubular ovipositor into the male genitalopening to obtain sperm. The mating process lasts anywhere from half an hour to2 hours. A studyhas shown that male flies canproduce a lesser amount of protein in the seminal fluid and mani...
Flieshave quick reflexes that help them in escaping from predators, but their flightspeeds are relatively slow.Theycan mate more quickly and effectively than most insect species.Thefly larvae do not have any jointed “true legs”, but some species like theTabanidae, Vermileonidae, and Simuliidae possess small, fleshy stub structures(prolegs) for holding onto prey or host tis...Atall the stages of their development, flies are eaten by animals like birds,frogs, bats, dragonflies, spiders, and lizards.Learn about flies, small flying insects with a mobile head, two large eyes, and a single pair of wings. Find out their classification, distribution, behavior, reproduction, and more.
- Insecta
- Arthropoda
- Diptera
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- di- "two", and πτερόν pteron "wing".
May 27, 2024 · Learn about the fly, one of the most common and diverse groups of animals on the planet. Find out about its evolution, classification, life cycle, ecological roles, and more.
Learn the meaning of fly as a verb and a noun, with different senses and usage. Find out how to use fly in phrases, idioms, and phrasal verbs.
