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- Wetlands function like natural tubs or sponges, storing water and slowly releasing it. This process slows the water’s momentum and erosive potential, reduces flood heights, and allows for ground water recharge, which contributes to base flow to surface water systems during dry periods.
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Wetlands are diverse, productive ecosystems of ecological and economic value. Their protection in a changing world requires an understanding of their unique ecology.
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Oct 19, 2023 · Vocabulary. A wetland is an area of land that is either covered by water or saturated with water. The water is often groundwater, seeping up from an aquifer or spring. A wetland ’s water can also come from a nearby river or lake. Seawater can also create wetlands, especially in coastal areas that experience strong tides.
Aug 21, 2009 · Wetlands are species-rich habitats performing valuable ecosystem services such as flood protection, water quality enhancement, food chain support and carbon sequestration. Worldwide, wetlands have been drained to convert them into agricultural land or industrial and urban areas.
- Jos T. A. Verhoeven, Tim L. Setter
- 10.1093/aob/mcp172
- 2010
- Ann Bot. 2010 Jan; 105(1): 155-163.
High use of fertilizer within or near wetlands increases surface water and groundwater inputs of nitrogen and phosphorus to wetland ecosystems resulting in nutrient enrichment that can have significant ecological efects, including eutrophication, increased productivity of invasive species, higher rates of nutrient leaching and shifts in species ...
Oct 3, 2018 · The 280-acre "Sandhill Crane Wetlands" project aims to protect water quality and restore wildlife habitat by transforming the land back into a functioning wetland. “The property was farmed for years,” says the Conservancy’s Natural Infrastructure Director, Alexis Sakas, “but much of it was frequently flooded and marginal for growing crops.
Waterfowl production areas are administratively organized into 38 wetland management districts (WMDs) with individual districts often spanning many counties. Wildlife Refuges Versus Waterfowl Production Areas.
