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  1. Enterococci are gram-positive, facultative anaerobic organisms. Enterococcus faecalis and E. faecium cause a variety of infections, including endocarditis, urinary tract infections, prostatitis, intra-abdominal infection, cellulitis, and wound infection as well as concurrent bacteremia.

  2. Apr 20, 2021 · The treatment of enterococcal infection depends on the type of infection and susceptibility of the organism to antibiotics. Compared to Enterococcus faecium, infections due to Enterococcus faecalis tend to be more virulent, and bacteremia is more likely to be associated with endocarditis.

  3. Feb 4, 2014 · Over the past two decades, Enterococcus faecium has emerged as a leading cause of multidrug-resistant enterococcal infection in the United States (Hidron, et al., 2008). E. faecium is intrinsically more antibiotic-resistant than E. faecalis, with more than half of its pathogenic isolates expressing resistance to vancomycin, ampicillin, and high ...

  4. Aug 10, 2020 · Enterococcus faecium: from microbiological insights to practical recommendations for infection control and diagnostics. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2020 Aug 10;9 (1):130. doi: 10.1186/s13756-020-00770-1. Authors. Xuewei Zhou 1 , Rob J L Willems 2 , Alexander W Friedrich 3 , John W A Rossen 3 , Erik Bathoorn 3. Affiliations.

  5. Jan 18, 2022 · E faecium is considered to form distinct groups—A and B—corresponding to isolates derived from patients who were hospitalised (A) and isolates from humans in the community (B). The additional separation of A into the so-called clades A1 and A2 remains an area of uncertainty.

  6. May 28, 2023 · About Enterococci. Only a few types of enterococci bacteria cause clinical infections in humans, including Enterococcus faecalis (also called E. faecalis) and Enterococcus faecium (or E....

  7. Oct 10, 2023 · Causes. Symptoms. Treatments. Prevention. Outlook. Enterococcus faecalis is a species of bacteria that is naturally found in the intestines. While it tends to be harmless in that environment,...

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