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  1. Calouste Sarkis Gulbenkian ( / kæˈluːst ɡʊlˈbɛŋkiən /, Western Armenian: Գալուստ Կիւլպէնկեան; 23 March 1869 – 20 July 1955), nicknamed " Mr Five Per Cent ", was a British-Armenian businessman and philanthropist.

  2. Apr 30, 2024 · Calouste Gulbenkian (born March 29, 1869, Istanbul, Turk.—died July 20, 1955, Lisbon, Port.) was a Turkish-born British financier, industrialist, and philanthropist. In 1911 he helped found the Turkish Petroleum Co. (later Iraq Petroleum Co.) and became the first to exploit Iraqi oil; his 5% share made him one of the world’s richest men.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. Art, knowledge and science in a fairer, more sustainable and diverse world. Our. approach. Access. to Care. Access. to Culture. Access. to Education. Climate. & Ocean. Democracy. & Civil Society. Armenian. Communities. Partnerships. with Africa. Grants and scholarships. View all. Submit Open call.

  4. Discover the program of the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, from exhibitions and conferences to visits and activities for different audiences. One of the most important private collections of international art, this museum houses Calouste Gulbenkian's collection.

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  6. Jan 10, 2019 · Calouste Gulbenkian, the forgotten tycoon. New biography Mr Five Per Cent by Jonathan Conlin explores the many lives of one of the world’s richest men. A portrait of Calouste Gulbenkian by...

  7. Embark on a 5000-year journey through art and discover masterpieces from Ancient Egypt to the 20th century. The Calouste Sarkis Gulbenkian Collection is one of the most important private collections in the world, making the Museum one of the most renowned in Portugal.

  8. Gulbenkian was a businessman and philanthropist, and he was notable because of his role in making the petroleum reserves of the Middle East available to Western development. Besides, he is remembered as the first person to exploit Iraqi oil. However, Gulbenkian was also remembered for something more noble and famous – his art collection.

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