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Candomblé venerates spirits, known varyingly as orixás, inkice, or vodun, which are deemed subservient to a transcendent creator god, Oludumaré. Deriving their names and attributes from traditional West African deities, the orixás are linked with Roman Catholic saints.
- History of Candomblé in Brazil
- Beliefs and Practices
- Deities
- Rituals and Ceremonies
- Sources
Candomblé, initially called Batuque, emerged from the culture of enslaved Africans brought to Brazil by the Portuguese Empire between about 1550 and 1888. The religion was an amalgamation of the West African Yoruba, Fon, Igbo, Kongo, Ewe, and Bantu belief systems intertwined with indigenous American traditions and some of the rituals and beliefs of...
Candomblé has no sacred texts; its beliefs and rituals are entirely oral. All forms of Candomblé include belief in Olódùmarè, a supreme being, and 16 Orixas, or sub-deities. There are, however, seven Candomblé nations (variations) based on location and on the African ancestry of local practitioners. Each nation worships a slightly different set of ...
Candomblé practitioners believe in a Supreme Creator, Olodumare, and Orixas (deified ancestors) which were created by Olodumare. Over time, there have been many Orixas—but contemporary Candomblé usually refers to sixteen. Orixas offer a link between the world of spirit and the human world, and each nation has its own Orixas (though they can shift f...
Worship takes place in temples which have indoor and outdoor spaces as well as special spaces for the gods. Prior to entering, worshippers must wear clean clothes and ritually wash. While worshippers may come to the temple to have their fortunes told, to share a meal, or for other reasons, they typically go for ritual worship services. The worship ...
“African-Derived Religions in Brazil.” Religious Literacy Project, rlp.hds.harvard.edu/faq/african-derived-religions-brazil.Phillips, Dom. “What Do Some Afro-Brazilian Religions Actually Believe?” The Washington Post, WP Company, 6 Feb. 2015, www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/02/06/what-do-afro-brazilian-re...“Religions - Candomble: History.” BBC, BBC, 15 Sept. 2009, www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/candomble/history/history.shtml.Santos, Gisele. “Candomble: The African-Brazilian Dance in Honor of the Gods.” Ancient Origins, Ancient Origins, 19 Nov. 2015, www.ancient-origins.net/history-ancient-traditions/candomble-african-b...The Candomblé is a religion of African origin, developed in Brazil. It is said that when the peoples of West Africa were enslaved and taken to the Americas, along with them, on board the slave ships, their orixás (deities) were also shipped.
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Sep 16, 2013 · Candomblé, an Afro-Brazilian religion, has been widely practiced by people of African descent in Brazil but mostly in secret — until now.
Sep 15, 2009 · Candomblé is a religion based on African beliefs which is particularly popular in Brazil. It is also practised in other countries, and has as many as two million followers.
Candomblé originated among enslaved Africans transplanted to Brazil during the Atlantic slave trade. Slavery was widespread in West Africa; most slaves were prisoners of war captured in conflicts with neighbouring groups, although some were convicted criminals or those in debt.
Mar 5, 2024 · Candomblé is an Afro-Brazilian religion originally practiced by enslaved people from Africa who were forcibly shipped over the Atlantic. It is based on the belief in several gods and goddesses associated with forces of nature. Candomblé was banned in Brazil for a large part of the 20th century.
