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Oscar Devereaux Micheaux (US: / m ɪ ˈ ʃ oʊ / ⓘ; (January 2, 1884 – March 25, 1951) was an American author, film director and independent producer of more than 44 films.
Apr 23, 2024 · Oscar Micheaux (born January 2, 1884, Metropolis, Ill., U.S.—died March 25, 1951, Charlotte, N.C.) was a prolific African American producer and director who made films independently of the Hollywood film industry from the silent era until 1948.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about Oscar Micheaux, the first major Black filmmaker who produced 44 films depicting contemporary Black life and racial injustice. Find out how he became a successful homesteader, writer, and producer despite facing discrimination and challenges.
Oscar Micheaux (1884-1951) was the first African-American to produce a feature-length film and a sound feature-length film. He used his films to challenge racism, promote assimilation and raise the consciousness of African-Americans in an era of segregation and legal discrimination.
- January 1, 1
- Metropolis, Illinois, USA
- January 1, 1
- Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
Aug 25, 2021 · From the 1920s to the 1940s, Oscar Micheaux led the way in shining a spotlight on Black culture in the movies.
May 2, 2024 · Learn about the life and work of Oscar Micheaux, the first Black filmmaker to produce and direct over forty films, spanning the silent and sound era. Explore his themes, genres, controversies, and legacy in this retrospective article and series at Film Forum.
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Feb 5, 2021 · Learn how Oscar Micheaux, a self-taught filmmaker and maverick businessman, made the first all-black feature film in 1919. Discover how he challenged Hollywood's racism and censorship with his provocative and influential movies.