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The Revolutions of 1989, also known as the Fall of Communism, was a revolutionary wave of liberal democracy movements that resulted in the collapse of most Marxist–Leninist governments in the Eastern Bloc and other parts of the world.
Aug 1, 2009 · To conclude, the revolutions of 1989 have fundamentally changed the political, economic and cultural maps of the world. Resulting from the widespread dissatisfaction with Leninist ideological domination, they allowed for a rediscovery of democratic participation and civic activism.
- Vladimir Tismaneanu
- 2009
The Revolutions of 1989 refers to the collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe, the end of the period of the Cold War and the removal of the Iron Curtain between Eastern and Western Europe. Primarily, it was the disavowal of Communism by all of the Eastern European states that were in the Soviet sphere of influence after World War II .
Nov 5, 2019 · It was on 9 November 1989, five days after half a million people gathered in East Berlin in a mass protest, that the Berlin Wall dividing communist East Germany from West Germany crumbled. East...
Oct 28, 2009 · A review of three books that analyze the fall of communism and the Soviet empire in Eastern Europe in 1989. The reviewer argues that the events were shaped by both human actors and structural factors, and that socialism has a complex history.
Jan 23, 2023 · Learn how the revolutions of 1989 toppled communist regimes across Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, and led to the fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany. Explore the causes, events, and consequences of these historic upheavals that changed the world.
Velvet Revolution, nationwide protest movement in Czechoslovakia in November–December 1989 that ended more than 40 years of communist rule in the country and that saw one of its key figures, Vaclav Havel, became president. Learn more about the Velvet Revolution.
