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  1. Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is caused by protozoan parasites transmitted by infected tsetse flies. It is endemic in sub-Saharan Africa. Without treatment, HAT is generally fatal.

  2. Mar 22, 2024 · Sleeping sickness, also known as human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), is a disease caused by a parasite. You can get the parasite that causes sleeping sickness from the bite of a tsetse fly in sub-Saharan Africa.

  3. African trypanosomiasis, also known as African sleeping sickness or simply sleeping sickness, is an insect-borne parasitic infection of humans and other animals. It is caused by the species Trypanosoma brucei. Humans are infected by two types, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (TbG) and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (TbR).

  4. African trypanosomes” or “Old World trypanosomes” are protozoan hemoflagellates of the genus Trypanosoma, in the subgenus Trypanozoon.

  5. Key points. Definitive diagnosis rests on the observation of trypanosomes by microscopy. Rhodesiense human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is often diagnosed with a blood test. Gambiense human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is more difficult to diagnose.

  6. African sleeping sickness is a disease caused by a parasite. It is passed on by the bite of the infected tsetse fly. The only risk factor is travel to parts of Africa where the tsetse fly is found. The only way to prevent the disease is to avoid insect bites. Medicine is available to treat it.

  7. African trypanosomiasis, also called sleeping sickness, is a disease caused by a parasite. People can get this parasite when an infected Tsetse fly bites them. Symptoms include fatigue, high fever, headaches, and muscle aches. If the disease is not treated, it can cause death.

  8. Sep 14, 2023 · Trypanosomiasis is a parasitic infection that spreads through the bites of tsetse flies in equatorial Africa. Early symptoms include swollen bumps around the bite, a fever, and muscle and joint pain. Advanced symptoms cause confusion and trouble walking, and make it difficult to stay awake.

  9. Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness, is a parasitic disease transmitted by the bite of the 'Glossina' insect, commonly known as the tsetse fly.

  10. Human African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness, is a widespread tropical disease that can be fatal if not treated. It is spread by the bite of an infected tsetse fly and is characterized by bouts of fever, swollen lymph glands, aching muscles and joints, headaches and itching.

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