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John Marshall Harlan (May 20, 1899 – December 29, 1971) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1955 to 1971. Harlan is usually called John Marshall Harlan II to distinguish him from his grandfather, John Marshall Harlan, who served on the U.S. Supreme Court from 1877 to 1911.
Justice John Marshall Harlan II joined the U.S. Supreme Court on March 28, 1955, replacing Justice Robert H. Jackson. Harlan was born on May 20, 1899 in Chicago, Illinois. His grandfather John Marshall Harlan served as a Supreme Court Justice between 1877 and 1911.
In 1925, he was appointed an Assistant United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and from 1928 to 1930 he served as a Special Assistant Attorney General for New York. In World War II, Harlan served as an officer in the United States Air Force.
Aug 5, 2023 · John Marshall Harlan II (1899–1971) served on the Supreme Court from 1955 to 1971. He was a principal architect of First Amendment jurisprudence in many areas, including obscenity law , freedom of association , expressive conduct, and offensive speech.
Harlan was the grandson of U.S. Supreme Court Justice john marshall harlan. He was a conservative voice during the warren court era, arguing for judicial restraint in the face of court decisions that changed the landscape of U.S. civil and criminal law. Harlan was born May 20, 1899, in Chicago.
John Marshall Harlan II was a conservative icon of the U.S. Supreme Court who practiced a unique form of jurisprudence combining judicial restraint and activism. He was born on May 20, 1899 in Chicago, Illinois, and bears the namesake of his grandfather, who was also an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1877 to 1911.
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John Marshall Harlan II (1899-1971) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated to the court by President President Eisenhower in 1955. Harlan assumed senior status on September 23, 1971 and his service ended with his death on December 29, 1971.
