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  1. What is Topaz? Topaz is a rare silicate mineral with a chemical composition of Al 2 SiO 4 (F,OH) 2. It is best known for being these four things: one of the most popular colored stones. number "8" in the Mohs Hardness Scale. a birthstone for the month of November. a gemstone of many colors.

  2. The Gemstone Topaz. Topaz makes an ideal gem. A good hardness and desirable colors, combined with a relative abundance and availability makes it one the most popular gemstones. The most valuable colors of Topaz are the golden orange-yellow type, called Imperial Topaz, and the dark pinkish-red and orange-red colors.

  3. 4 days ago · Topaz is allochromatic, which means that its color is caused by impurity elements or defects in its crystal structure rather than by an element of its basic chemical composition. The element chromium causes natural pink, red, and violet-to-purple colors in topaz. Imperfections at the atomic level in topaz crystal structure can cause yellow ...

  4. The traditional November birthstone, topaz is a popular gem. Although frequently associated with golden yellow as well as blue, it can be found in a variety of colors, including colorless. The rarest are natural pink, red, and fine golden orange, sometimes with a pink tone.

  5. Nov 1, 2022 · What Is Topaz - Gemstone Facts and Information. 1st November 2022 | 15 min read Share This Story: The gemstone Topaz is remarkable. It is both sought after as one of the cleanest, clearest and crispest colorless stones ever discovered, and is also host to a phenomenal array of colors.

  6. Brazilian ruby. topaz, silicate mineral that is valued as a gemstone. It is believed that the topaz of modern mineralogists was unknown to the ancients and that the stone called topazos was the mineral chrysolite or peridot. The “topaz” in the Old Testament also may have been chrysolite.

  7. The name for imperial topaz originated in nineteenth-century Russia. At the time, the Ural Mountains were topaz’s leading source, and the pink gemstone mined there was named to honor the Russian czar. Ownership of the gem was restricted to the royal family. Today, topaz is one of the US birthstones for November. The other is citrine quartz ...

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