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André Masséna, Prince of Essling, Duke of Rivoli (born Andrea Massena; 6 May 1758 – 4 April 1817), was a French military commander during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was one of the original 18 Marshals of the Empire created by Napoleon I. He was nicknamed l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire (the Dear Child of Victory).
May 2, 2024 · André Masséna, duc de Rivoli, prince d’Essling (born May 6, 1758, Nice, France—died April 4, 1817, Paris) was a leading French general of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. Orphaned at an early age, Masséna enlisted in the Royal Italian regiment in the French service in 1775.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Biography of Marshal André Masséna (1758-1817): Talented army commander during the French Revolution who became a Marshal of France.
Through his various commands over a period of thirty-five years, he improved his understanding of warfare and his ability to command and motivate men. Despite his marginal education, his vast experience and extraordinary talents made him one of the truly great commanders in French history.
Marshal André Masséna, duc de Rivolii, prince d’Essling (1758- 1817), was one of the most successful and victorious commanders of Napoleon’s army. He earned his reputation as a very effective and dedicated divisional commander in Italy. He played a primary role in Napoleon’s greatest battles, Lodi, Castiglione, Bassano, Arcola, and ...
André Masséna, Prince of Essling, Duke of Rivoli (born Andrea Massena; 6 May 1758 – 4 April 1817), was a French military commander during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was one of the original 18 Marshals of the Empire created by Napoleon I.
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André Masséna (äNdrā´ mäsānä´), 1758–1817, marshal of France, b. Nice. Of humble origin, he entered (1791) the French army and rose rapidly because of his brilliant tactical abilities. He served under Napoleon Bonaparte in the Italian campaign, won the battle of Rivoli (1797), where he earned a reputation for rapaciousness, and ...