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  1. Zhu De
    Marshal of the People's Republic of China

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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Zhu_DeZhu De - Wikipedia

    Zhu is regarded as one of the principal founders of the People's Republic of China, and was a prominent political figure until dying in 1976. In 1955, he was ranked first among the ten marshals. He was chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 1959 to 1976.

  2. Jul 2, 2024 · Zhu De (born Dec. 1, 1886, Yilong, Sichuan province, China—died July 6, 1976, Beijing) was one of Chinas greatest military leaders and the founder of the Chinese communist army. Born into a peasant family, Zhu was initially a physical education instructor.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Communism
    • Red Army
    • Hundred Regiments Offensive
    • Peoples Republic of China
    • References

    Zhu De began to read about Marxism and Leninism in Shanghai. In 1922, he went to Europe, and studied in Berlin and at Göttingen University until 1925, when he was expelled from the country by the German government for his role in a number of student protests. While in Germany, he joined the Communist Party, with Zhou Enlai as one of his sponsors. I...

    From these humble beginnings, Zhu De as commander and Mao Zedong as political commissar built the Red Army into a skilled guerrillaforce that consolidated and expanded their areas of control. Zhu's bravery and skill in leading his men brought him prestige; locals believed he had supernatural abilities. During this time Mao and Zhu became so closely...

    During the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, Zhu De held the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Red Army. In 1940 Zhu De devised and organized the Hundred Regiments Offensive, a major campaign of the Communist Party of China's Red Army commanded by Peng Dehuai against the Imperial Japanese Army in Central China. There was a gen...

    After 1949, Zhu was named Commander-in-Chief of the People's Liberation Army (PLA). He was also the Vice-Chairman of the Communist Party (1956-1966) and Vice-Chairman of the People's Republic of China (1954-1959). In 1950, Zhu De oversaw the Peoples Liberation Army during the Korean War. In 1955, he was made a marshal. In 1966, during the Cultural ...

    Morton, W. Scott, and Charlton M. Lewis. 2005. China: its history and culture. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0071412794
    Salisbury, Harrison E. 1985. The Long March: the untold story. New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 0060390441
    Shum, Kui-Kwong. 1982. Zhu De (Chu Teh). Leaders of Asia series, 6. St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press. ISBN 0702217700
    Smedley, Agnes. 1956. The Great Road; the life and times of Chu Teh.New York: Monthly Review Press.
  3. Zhu De was a founding father of the People’s Republic of China and a commander of the Red Army. He played a crucial role in the Chinese Civil War and the Long March, and later served as a vice chairman of the CCP and the PLA.

  4. alphahistory.com › chineserevolution › zhu-deZhu De - Alpha History

    Zhu De (1886-1976, Wade-Giles: Chu Teh) was an early ally of Mao Zedong and a significant CCP military leader. Zhu De’s conversion to communism was full of twists and in some respects mirrored the development of China itself.

  5. May 10, 2021 · Zhu De was a former warlord who joined the CCP and became its commander-in-chief, fighting alongside Mao Zedong in the Red Army. He was later purged by Mao and erased from the official narrative, despite his crucial role in the revolution.

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  7. Jun 8, 2018 · Zhu De (1886–1976) was a key figure in the Chinese Communist Party and the Long March. He fought against the Japanese invasion and the Nationalists, and was denounced during the Cultural Revolution.

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