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  1. Archelaus (/ ɑːr k ɪ ˈ l eɪ ə s /; Greek: Ἀρχέλαος; fl. 5th century BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher, a pupil of Anaxagoras, and may have been a teacher of Socrates. He asserted that the principle of motion was the separation of hot from cold, from which he endeavoured to explain the formation of the Earth and the creation of ...

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  3. Archelaus. 1. Archelaus came from Athens or Miletus. His father was Apollodorus or, according to some, Midon. He was a pupil of Anaxagoras and a teacher of Socrates. He was the first to bring natural philosophy from Ionia to Athens, and he was called a natural philosopher - indeed natural philosophy actually ended with him, when Socrates ...

  4. Archelaus of Athens (l. c. 5th century BCE) was a Pre-Socratic philosopher in ancient Greece who claimed the first cause of existence was the opposition of cold and heat which caused the separation of the universal essence to produce a plurality of living things. He is considered the last Pre-Socratic philosopher as he is claimed to have taught ...

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  5. Archelaus was the only one to pursue natural philosophy and ethics among the Presocratics. What I !"nd worth investigating is rather what feature, or features, of Archelaus’ work marked him out for this role in the eyes of the ancients. I will argue that this distinguishing trait is that Archelaus appended to his

  6. 4.8 Archelaus and Socrates. Anaxagoras left behind a student, Archelaus. [28] Probably a native Athenian, [29] Archelaus continued the tradition of his master, seeking naturalistic explanations of phenomena. He held that the separation of the hot from the cold led to a gathering of elemental stuffs with earth at the center, surrounded by water ...

  7. Archelaus was a philosopher of the Ionian School, called Physicus from having been the first to teach natural philosophy at Athens. This statement of Diogenes Laërtius,[1] is contradicted by Clement of Alexandria,[2] but the two may be reconciled by supposing that Archelaus was the first Athenian who did so.

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