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  1. Dec 23, 2022 · Built by the Spanish in St. Augustine to defend Florida and the Atlantic trade route, Castillo de San Marcos National Monument preserves the oldest masonry fortification in the continental United States and interprets more than 450 years of cultural intersections.

  2. The Castillo de San Marcos (Spanish for "St. Mark's Castle") is the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States; it is located on the western shore of Matanzas Bay in the city of St. Augustine, Florida.

  3. The Castillo de San Marcos, the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States, is a large Spanish stone fortress built to protect and defend Spain's claims in the New World. It is a National Monument, more than 327 years old, and is the oldest structure in St. Augustine.

  4. Castillo de San Marcos was built to protect Spanish interests in the New World from foreign adversaries like the British and pirates. Its star-shaped design, with diamond-shaped bastions at each corner, allowed defenders to have overlapping fields of fire to protect against any approaching enemy.

  5. Apr 9, 2020 · Unique among National Parks, the Castillo de San Marcos embodies nearly 450 years of history and culture that can not be fully experienced in a single visit. A little planning ahead will help make the most of your time with us.

  6. Jan 27, 2021 · Stories. Read the Castillo's many stories, both tragic and triumphant. People. Learn more about the many peoples who have shaped the Castillo's history. Collections. Check out items in our museum collection. Preservation. Check out our Cannon Preservation, 3D Digital Documentation, and other preservation projects. Last updated: January 27, 2021.

  7. The Castillo de San Marcos is infamous for its ancient grey appearance. But what did the Spanish use to build it here in marshy Florida? They used coquina. Coquina is a unique stone that is native to Florida's northeast coast.

  8. Aug 11, 2017 · Castillo de San Marcos stands today as a monument to the Spanish empires 300-year occupation of Florida and to the interaction and clashes of cultural groups that built the unified nation that is the United States today.

  9. The Castillo de San Marcos stands as one of only two Spanish colonial fortifications in the continental United States. Many of the the city streets -- Charlotte, St. George, Orange -- retain the names given to them by the British inhabitants.

  10. Castillo de San Marcos was for many years the northernmost outpost of Spain’s vast New World empire. It is the oldest masonry fort and the best-preserved ex-ample of a Spanish co-lonial fortification in the continental United States. It anchored East Florida’s defenses, which ex-tended northward to the St. Marys River,

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