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She is widely known as Joséphine de Beauharnais (French: [ʒozefin də boaʁnɛ]). Joséphine's marriage to Napoleon was her second. Her first husband, Alexandre de Beauharnais, was guillotined during the Reign of Terror, and she was imprisoned in the Carmes Prison until five days after his execution.
4 days ago · Joséphine, the eldest daughter of Joseph Tascher de La Pagerie, an impoverished aristocrat who had a commission in the navy, lived the first 15 years of her life on the island of Martinique. In 1779 she married a rich young army officer, Alexandre, vicomte de Beauharnais, and moved to Paris.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 20, 2023 · Not so much. Yet even with affairs on both sides, a deep attachment grew—and endured. The relationship between Napoleon Bonaparte and his wife Joséphine de Beauharnais has been hailed as a...
- Una Mcilvenna
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Oct 6, 2023 · Joséphine de Beauharnais (1763-1814) was a French noblewoman who was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821). She was therefore Empress of the French from 18 May 1804 until the annulment of her marriage on 10 January 1810, as well as Queen of Italy from March 1805 until 1810.
- Who was Joséphine de Beauharnais?Joséphine de Beauharnais, or Joséphine Bonaparte, was the first wife of French Emperor Napoleon I. In this capacity, she was Empress of the French...
- Why did Napoleon divorce Joséphine?Napoleon divorced Joséphine because she was unable to produce an heir to the Bonaparte dynasty.
- Where did Joséphine de Beauharnais live?Joséphine de Beauharnais primarily lived on her estate at the Château de Malmaison, 11 km (7 mi) outside Paris. It is known for its lavish gardens...
- When did Joséphine and Napoleon get married?Napoleon and Joséphine were married on 9 March 1796, and their marriage was annulled on 10 January 1810.
- Joséphine de Beauharnais was almost born British. Joséphine’s family owned sugar plantations in tiny Martinique, a French colony in the Caribbean Sea.
- The name Joséphine de Beauharnais never existed—at least not within her own lifetime. Joséphine was the eldest child of Joseph Tascher de La Pagerie, a gambler who squandered the family’s wealth.
- She was a widow before she met Napoleon. Joséphine’s marriage to Alexandre was arranged by their two families—she was only 16 when she sailed to France to meet her new husband.
- Joséphine had two children with Alexandre, Viscount of Beauharnais. Though Joséphine’s marriage to Alexandre was not a happy one, it was still fruitful: the couple had two children, a son and daughter.
Joséphine de Beauharnais was the first wife of the Emperor Napoleon I and consequently the Empress of the French from 1804 to 1809.
Joséphine de Beauharnais (nee Marie Josèphe Rose Tascher de la Pagerie) (June 23, 1763 – May 29, 1814) was the first wife of Napoléon Bonaparte, and thus the first Empress of the French. Through her daughter, Hortense, she was the maternal grandmother of Napoleon III.
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