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  1. The Walls of Nicosia, also known as the Venetian Walls, are a series of defensive walls which surround Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus. [a] The first city walls were built in the Middle Ages, but they were completely rebuilt in the mid-16th century by the Republic of Venice. The walls are still largely intact, and are among the best ...

  2. The Venetian walls of Nicosia have a circular shape, with a circumference of about 5 kilometres. The walls contain eleven pentagonal bastions with rounded orillons. The old city’s bastions are named after eleven families, pillars of the Italian aristocracy of the town, who donated funds towards the construction of the walls.

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  4. The Medieval Walls. The first walls surrounding Lefkosia (Nicosia) in the 14th century were built by the Franks and enclosed a much larger area than the 16th Venetian Walls that still surround the old town. When the Venetians occupied Cyprus, they decided to demolish the Frankish Walls because they were old and did not offer adequate defence ...

  5. The first walls surrounding Lefkosia (Nicosia) in the 14th century were built by the Franks and enclosed a much larger area than the 16th Venetian Walls that still surround the old town. When the Venetians occupied Cyprus, they decided to demolish the Frankish Walls because they were old and did not offer adequate defence against new weapons ...

  6. The Medieval Walls that still surround the old city of Lefkosia (Nicosia) were built by the Venetians in the 16th century. Forming a circle, the walls are fortified by eleven heart-shaped bastions and protected by an 80-metre wide moat. They were built of mud brick, with only the lower part buttressed by stone. When the Ottomans occupied ...

  7. Apr 24, 2023 · The story of Nicosia's fortifications began in the Lusignan period, with the initial construction of walls around the city. However, it was in the 16th century when the Venetian Walls took their present shape, as a defense mechanism against the imminent threat of the Ottoman Empire. The walls, designed by renowned Italian military engineer ...

  8. Feb 22, 2021 · The walls of Nicosia can be seen in many watercolours at the CVAR. The ‘Did You Know’ series is made possible with the support of OPAP (Cyprus). According to Panos Leventis, the Venetian fortification of Nicosia required thousands of workers.The Venetians diverted the route of the Pedieos river outs.

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